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The IPO Market’s Baby Boomlet

SATURDAY, AUGUST 3, 2013

The IPO Market’s Baby Boomlet

By JACK WILLOUGHBY | MORE ARTICLES BY AUTHOR

IPO activity is heating up, as the Facebook disaster fades into memory. On the horizon are Twitter, Dropbox, and Spotify, among others.

This is a golden era for initial public offerings. More of them priced in the second quarter of 2013, 44 in all, than in any period since the final quarter of 2006. A strong small-cap market has helped push these fledgling-company shares to new heights: The average first-half deal jumped 16.97% on its first day, gaining a total of 39.16% by the end of July. “I’d characterize the IPO market as white hot,” says Tim Keating, CEO of the Denver area’s Keating Capital, which invests in private offerings of companies on track to become public. If you remember, there was nothing white hot about last spring’s IPO market. Facebook(ticker: FB) had just raised $16 billion in May, the biggest Internet IPO of all time. The deal was overpriced, a technology glitch at Nasdaq caused shares to be misallocated, and a number of buyers accused the company and its bankers of selectively disseminating earnings revisions to bigger investors. Very few IPOs of any sort got done for awhile afterward. It’s fitting, then, that last week Facebook’s share price, in this year’s stronger market, got back to its original offering price of $38, after falling as low as $17.55. Read more of this post

Power and money draw gov’t subsidy for China’s LED industry; 20% of the domestic LED lighting companies might file for bankruptcy by the end of this year

Power and money draw gov’t subsidy for China’s LED industry

Staff Reporter

2013-08-07

Private companies have to maintain a good relationship with government officials and do everything possible in order to acquire government subsidies, the owner of a private company said. Li Xinghua, head of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology, is currently being investigated for having close relations with the LED industry. Based on statistics compiled by the National Audit Office, an LED company in Anhui had cheated the government by filing fake documents to get 9.9 million yuan (US$1.6 million) allocated as investment for construction. Read more of this post

Americans are drinking less orange juice than they used to, particularly the frozen variety traded in the futures market

August 6, 2013, 5:34 p.m. ET

OJ Market Shrivels as Demand Sours

Orange-Juice Market Is Getting Squeezed by Changing Consumer Tastes

LESLIE JOSEPHS and ALEXANDRA WEXLER

The orange-juice market is getting squeezed by consumers like Susan Zenick. The 45-year-old elementary-school librarian and mother of three from Simsbury, Conn., serves orange juice to her three children “as a treat,” she says. Her pediatrician had warned her about the juice’s sugar content. It is “the dessert in our family,” she adds. Changing consumer tastes are being felt far beyond the breakfast tables and supermarket aisles. In the market for orange-juice futures, traders held just $440.8 million as of Monday, down 60% from $1.1 billion in August 2011. So far this year, average daily trading volume is 2,233 contracts, a 15% decline in the past decade. Read more of this post

At Fukushima, Fear of a Losing Battle; Tepco Builds Sunken Barrier to Ring-Fence Site, but Water May Have Already Overtopped Wall

Updated August 6, 2013, 12:37 p.m. ET

At Fukushima, Fear of a Losing Battle

Tepco Builds Sunken Barrier to Ring-Fence Site, but Water May Have Already Overtopped Wall

MARI IWATA and PHRED DVORAK

To stem the advance of radioactive water to the sea, the operator of the stricken Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant has tried plugs, walls, pumps and chemicals that harden the ground into a solid barrier. But as Tokyo Electric Power Co.9501.TO +3.16% prepares this week to start work on a new set of measures that would ring off and cap the area where the most highly contaminated water has been found, some experts and regulators are saying that the battle to completely contain radioactivity to the site of one of the world’s worst nuclear accidents may be a losing one. Read more of this post

India’s largest spot commodity exchange was shut down as regulators investigate possible trading violations

August 6, 2013, 2:19 p.m. ET

India Halts Spot-Metals Trade

Commodities Exchange Shut Down in Trading-Violations Probe

DEBIPRASAD NAYAK And BIMAN MUKHERJI

MUMBAI—India’s largest spot commodity exchange was shut down on Tuesday as regulators investigate possible trading violations. The government banned trading in all contracts operated by the National Spot Exchange, including gold, silver and base metals, Ramesh Abhishek, chairman of the Forward Markets Commission, told The Wall Street Journal. Mr. Abhishek didn’t say how long the suspension would remain in place. Tuesday’s ban was the final blow for the National Spot Exchange, which was forced to suspend trading in sugar, rice and other commodities last week after regulators alleged that the exchange allowed trades to be settled more than a month after they were made. Under India’s regulations, spot exchanges must settle trades within 11 days. Read more of this post

Investors Lose Appetite for High-End Restaurants in China

Aug 6, 2013

Investors Lose Appetite for High-End Restaurants in China

By Chao Deng

Private-equity firms are looking to satisfy the appetites of China’s growing middle class as the economy slows and high-end restaurants lose favor following recent government curbs on lavish spending by officials. Five years ago these firms were piling into China’s luxury retail sectors, including dining. But more recently they have begun to shun high-end restaurants in favor of such names as Dairy Queen and Chinese hot-pot chain Xiabu Xiabu, reflecting a desire to offer Chinese consumers more affordable menus and capture strong growth in fast-food sales. Read more of this post

China Faces Setback in Bid to Challenge Boeing, Airbus woth delivery of China’s first locally produced commercial jetliner delayed to 2017 at the earliest

August 6, 2013, 7:33 a.m. ET

China Faces Setback in Bid to Challenge Boeing, Airbus

State-Owned Comac to Delay Delivery of C919 Jet

JOANNE CHIU

HONG KONG—Delivery of China’s first locally produced commercial jetliner will likely be delayed to 2017 at the earliest, a setback in the country’s bid to become a global force in the aerospace industry. The C919 jet, under development by state-owned Commercial Aircraft Corp. of China Ltd., or Comac, is the nation’s multibillion-dollar gamble against Airbus and BoeingCo.’s BA -0.43% aviation duopoly. But early-stage design difficulties have forced Comac to consider revising the production schedule for the plane, people familiar with the situation said. Read more of this post

China fines milk powder makers $110 million for price fixing

China fines milk powder makers $110 million for price fixing

By Kazunori Takada and Anne Marie Roantree

SHANGHAI/HONG KONG (Reuters) – China fined six companies including Mead Johnson Nutrition Co, Danone and New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra a total of $110 million following an investigation into price fixing and anti-competitive practices by foreign baby formula makers. The other three penalized were Abbott Laboratories, Dutch dairy cooperative FrieslandCampina and Hong Kong-listed Biostime International Holdings, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Wednesday. The fines, announced just over a month after the NDRC said it was conducting the antitrust review, coincide with separate pricing investigations into foreign and local pharmaceutical firms as well as companies involved in gold trading. Those probes have yet to conclude. Read more of this post

China Uses Dairy Scare to Help Domestic Firms

Updated August 6, 2013, 9:47 p.m. ET

China Uses Dairy Scare to Help Domestic Firms

Chinese State-Run Media Criticize Foreign Baby Formula

BEIJING—China is taking aim at foreign dairy brands amid rising worries over tainted supplies from New Zealand. But to boost its own tarnished industry, it has to win over customers like Wang Suhong. Ms. Wang, who said she is expecting her first grandchild, was checking out brands of baby formula on Tuesday at a supermarket in Beijing’s Dongcheng district. Her decision was between the U.S. brand Mead Johnson and Dutch brand Royal FrieslandCampina, bypassing well-known Chinese brands. “I’m going to the U.S. in September and plan to bring some formula back from there,” she said. Read more of this post

Diamond Jeweler Turns Alleged Smuggler as India Gold Prices Rise

Diamond Jeweler Turns Alleged Smuggler as India Gold Prices Rise

In January, jeweler Vihari Sheth was publicizing a ritzy new line of diamond-encrusted designs. Last week, she was arrested at Mumbai airport with nearly $400,000 of gold jewelry in her underwear and on her person.

The 27-year-old has a store in Singapore and is married to a director of Mumbai-based Siyaram Silk Mills Ltd (SIYA), a suit maker that is a household name in the country. She is suspected of smuggling to supply a relative’s stores in Mumbai, according to court documents examined by Bloomberg. Read more of this post

Australians paid a record $18.6 billion in fees to their superannuation funds over the year to June, about four times the amount households pay in bank fees

Super funds net $18b in fee grab

August 7, 2013

Madeleine Heffernan

Australians paid a record $18.6 billion in fees to their superannuation funds over the year to June, about four times the amount households pay in bank fees. With retail funds charging about 2 per cent in fees, and industry funds about 1 per cent, this means the average Australian paid about $2300 in super fees in the 2013 financial year, according to a report by super fund research body Rainmaker. Rainmaker’s report has found there was no relationship between fees and investment returns, and warned as members’ account balances get larger, the impact of fees becomes more significant. Read more of this post

Korea’s household debt problem is going from bad to worse after a brief period of relief. What’s ironical this time is that the government’s measures to revitalize the sagging property market are aggravating the problem

2013-08-06 17:03

Household debt blues

The nation’s household debt problem is going from bad to worse after a brief period of relief. What’s ironical this time is that the government’s measures to revitalize the sagging property market are aggravating the problem. Household debt contracted slightly to 961.6 trillion won at the end of March this year, but the figure began to rise again in April, raising the possibility that household lending may top 1,000 trillion won by the end of the year. What’s disturbing is that household debt rebounded in the second quarter because more people rushed to borrow money to buy houses before the government’s temporary tax break for home purchases expired. This must be a dilemma to the government, given that household debt could swell at a faster pace if the government takes fresh measures to boost housing transactions. Read more of this post

Ottawa’s latest housing crackdown has some wondering — why now?

Ottawa’s latest housing crackdown has some wondering — why now?

Garry Marr | 13/08/06 | Last Updated: 13/08/06 11:16 PM ET
The latest tightening of mortgage rules might come down to a couple of thousand dollars for the average Canadian consumer but that still has many wondering why Ottawa is cracking down once again on housing.

OTTAWA — The housing market may be recovering just a little too fast for CMHC, the federal Crown corporation that has a key role in shaping the market. Don Lawby, chief executive of Century 21 Canada, said if the latest changes raise borrowing costs, housing is going to get more expensive. “In the eyes of the government, housing must be out of control again, but I don’t see it,” he said, adding the warning, “if you push hard enough, there will be a correction.” Read more of this post

A growing mountain of debt owed by Thailand’s households has sparked a rate tussle between the country’s central bank and finance minister

Rising Thai household debt spurs rate tussle

Wednesday, Aug 07, 2013

Reuters

BANGKOK – A growing mountain of debt owed by Thailand’s households has sparked a tussle between the country’s central bank and finance minister on the best way to steer Southeast Asia’s second-largest economy through a period of slowing growth. The central bank is warning about a possible credit bubble, implying higher interest rates are coming. But the finance minister, who lobbied hard for a recent rate cut, demands another one to counter the slowdown. Faced with risks to both financial stability and growth, the central bank will probably opt to leave its policy rate where it is for many months, tackling the credit problem with targeted measures designed to avoid hurting the whole economy, economists say. Read more of this post

Australia Rate Policy Risks Home Bubble

August 6, 2013, 6:33 AM

Australia Policy Risks Home Bubble

By James Glynn

Australia’s interest rate cut Tuesday is an attempt to boost a sagging economy. But it comes with a risk: boosting already high home prices. The country avoided the kind of housing crash that consumed the U.S. after 2008. But a period of easy money–Tuesday’s cut to a record 2.5% low was the eighth since November 2011–has some observers worried. Loose monetary policy has failed to lift consumer spending, as Australia exits a decade-long commodities boom. Read more of this post

Clive Palmer’s ‘Mad’ Mine Costs China on Learning Curve

Palmer’s ‘Mad’ Mine Costs China on Learning Curve: Commodities

Clive Palmer, the mining magnate planning a Titanic replica, once said rivals called him “mad” to consider mining low-grade iron ore in Australia’s outback. Then China agreed to build the project for $2.5 billion.

Seven years later, the world’s biggest magnetite iron ore mine has yet to start shipments. Its estimated cost has jumped to $8 billion, and the first two production lines are mired in repair work. Owner Citic Pacific Ltd. (267), the Hong Kong-traded unit of China’s biggest state-owned investment vehicle, may have to sell more debt to fund some $2 billion in extra costs to complete the project, Standard Chartered Plc said in May. Read more of this post

New Zealand’s World Dairy Dominance Becomes Achilles Heel

New Zealand’s World Dairy Dominance Becomes Achilles Heel

New Zealand is finding that its greatest strength is also its Achilles heel. A contamination scare at milk-producer Fonterra Cooperative Group Ltd. is jeopardizing export ties with China, which this year overtook Australia as its biggest trading partner. Dairy is the largest foreign exchange earner, accounting for 28 percent of overseas sales in an economy where exports make up about a third of output. “The events of the past few days are a stark reminder of New Zealand’s increasing vulnerability to a single product and to a single export destination,” said Doug Steel, an economist at Bank of New Zealand Ltd. in Wellington. “Any lingering major concern about the quality of New Zealand’s food production could have far-reaching economic implications.” Read more of this post

Future homebuyers could feel the pinch from plans in Congress to scrap Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac

Future homebuyers could feel the pinch from plans in Congress to scrap Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac

By Associated Press, Updated: Wednesday, August 7, 3:44 PM

WASHINGTON — Homebuyers could feel the pinch if Congress follows through on plans to shut down Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the government-controlled mortgage guarantee giants that were rescued by a $187 billion taxpayer bailout during the financial crisis. Borrowers would probably end up paying slightly higher mortgage rates under House and Senate bills that would phase out Fannie and Freddie over five years and shrink the government’s huge role in guaranteeing mortgage securities. Fannie and Freddie teetered under a crush of massive losses on risky mortgages before being bailed out. Read more of this post

China’s Debt Surge Pressures Xi-Li to Avert Lost Decade

China’s Debt Surge Pressures Xi-Li to Avert Lost Decade

A Chinese lending spree of the magnitude that tipped Asian nations into crisis in the late 1990s and preceded Japan’s lost decades is putting pressure on top leaders to map out a strategy to tackle the threat.

Half of the economists in a Bloomberg News survey say non-performing local-government and corporate debt will probably have a “significant impact” on China’s credit and economic growth. The central government will deal with bad loans at local governments in the next 18 months by expanding the municipal-bond market and letting localities refinance with direct bond sales, respondents said. Read more of this post