A lesson on entrepreneurship from a two-dollar flower bouquet sold in India

A lesson on entrepreneurship from a two-dollar flower bouquet sold in India

By Mridula Chari, Scroll 9 hours ago

Among Mumbai’s more abiding urban legends is the one that the bouquets sold at traffic lights are actually floral offerings stolen from the city’s graveyards. How else, the logic goes, could the vendors afford to sell flowers so cheap?

The truth, it turns out, is less morbid. Far from skulking around cemeteries at night and making off with flowers left there by grieving relatives, certain street sellers in south Mumbai have a far more reputable source for their wares: five-star hotels. Read more of this post

Investors’ – and Wall Street’s – Love for ‘Smart Beta’ ETFs, in a Chart

May 30, 2014, 9:27 A.M. ET

Investors’ — and Wall Street’s — Love for ‘Smart Beta’ ETFs, in a Chart

By Brendan Conway

How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
For the ends of being and ideal grace.

Were those words penned by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, or by investors in smart-beta ETFs?

I’ll go with Browning, but the accompanying chart seems at first glance to make a different case. “Smart beta” is the term these days for any index-based fund which deviates from the market-weight approach of the S&P 500 and several other familiar benchmarks. The surging purple isJ.P. Morgan’s estimate of the group’s assets in the U.S. market. Read more of this post

Harnessing China’s Competitive Streak

ANDREW SHENG

Andrew Sheng, Distinguished Fellow of the Fung Global Institute and a member of the UNEP Advisory Council on Sustainable Finance, is a former chairman of the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission, and is currently an adjunct professor at Tsinghua University in Beijing. His latest book is From Asian to Global Financial Crisis.

XIAO GENG

Xiao Geng is Director of Research at the Fung Global Institute.

MAY 29, 2014

Harnessing China’s Competitive Streak

HONG KONG – China’s State Council recently unveiled a comprehensive blueprint for capital-market reform until 2020, in which it identifies two key objectives: “to support open, fair, and integral market processes, and to protect investors, particularly the legal rights of small investors.” Achieving these goals, as the blueprint recognizes, will require policymakers to weigh market autonomy against state authority, innovation against stability, investor protection against caveat emptor, and the temptation of rapid reform against the need for pragmatism. Can it be done? Read more of this post

Serving the base of the pyramid: five tips from emerging-market experts

Serving the base of the pyramid: five tips from emerging-market experts

The idea of serving the world’s poorest populations while expanding into developing countries is alluring, but has proven difficult in practice. Here’s some advice from the trenches

Bruce Watson

theguardian.com, Friday 30 May 2014 17.02 BST

For companies looking to expand their markets, emerging markets represent an attractive target: billions of consumers, eager for jobs, goods and services that will bring them further into the global economy. Read more of this post

One Reason Cross-Cultural Small Talk Is So Tricky

One Reason Cross-Cultural Small Talk Is So Tricky

by Erin Meyer  |   8:00 AM May 30, 2014

It was my first dinner party in France and I was chatting with a Parisian couple. All was well until I asked what I thought was a perfectly innocent question: “How did the two of you meet?” My husband Eric (who is French) shot me a look of horror. When we got home he explained: “We don’t ask that type of question to strangers in France. It’s like asking them the color of their underpants.” Read more of this post

Reinvent Your Company by Reassessing Its Strengths

Reinvent Your Company by Reassessing Its Strengths

by Ken Favaro  |   11:00 AM May 30, 2014

Strategic consistency is the hallmark of many great companies. Southwest Airlines’ decades-long strategy of “short-haul, high-frequency, point-to-point, low-fare service” produced what was not only one of the best-performing airlines in the U.S. over the last half-century, but also one of the best-performing companies in any industry. For over 50 years, Wal-Mart has pursued essentially the same strategy of “offering the lowest price so its customer can live better.” Wells Fargo has become the most valuable bank in the world by sticking to its strategy of building a value proposition around selling more products per customer than anyone else. And the essence of Walt Disney’s original strategy remains intact today: to construct a range of businesses — from animated film to fun parks, TV, retail, cruise ships, and more — around a group of engaging, family-friendly characters. Read more of this post

Getting swallowed by bigger government-linked companies (GLCs) really didn’t spell the end for some of Malaysia’s top property entreprenuers

Updated: Saturday May 31, 2014 MYT 7:49:13 AM

Resilient chieftains

BY ANGIE NG

GETTING swallowed by bigger government-linked companies (GLCs) really didn’t spell the end for some of the country’s top property entreprenuers. The stalwarts of the acquired companies are still around strutting their stuffs and living their dreams of building landmark projects.

The famous trio that come to mind are Datuk Tong Kooi Ong of the Sunrise Bhdfame, Datuk Terry Tham and Tan Sri Liew Kee Sin who are synonymous with Eastern & Oriental Bhd (E&O) and SP Setia Bhd respectively. Read more of this post

Value-add main criterion for admitting foreign entrepreneurs

PUBLISHED MAY 31, 2014

Value-add main criterion for admitting foreign entrepreneurs

JAIRA KOH

JAIRAKOH@SPH.COM.SG  

AN “accident”, is how Casa Italia chief executive Phippo Hardegger describes founding his gelato company in Singapore.

Unable to secure an Australian visa, the Swiss was persuaded by a friend to come here instead. Finding regulations that do not hinder, and a government forthcoming with the information he needed, sealed the decision, he says. Read more of this post

Three things Asean must do – now

Updated: Saturday May 31, 2014 MYT 8:00:10 AM

Three things Asean must do – now

FIRST, take stock. Of course, given the three pillars of the community-building process and the end-2015 timeline, the progress against the blueprints for the political-security, economic and socio-cultural communities has to be determined and shortfalls addressed.

For example, for the Asean Economic Community (AEC), there is a lag against stated objectives, even by official measure. What more against actual business experience, documented by reports commissioned by the Asean Business Club (ABC). Read more of this post

Shadow banking has made quite a mess and there is no easy way out

Updated: Saturday May 31, 2014 MYT 8:02:51 AM

Shadow banking has made quite a mess and there is no easy way out

THE lure of shadow banking is ever present.

Bank of England governor Mark Carney points to shadow banking in emerging markets as the greatest danger to the world economy.

That’s serious. Indeed, I receive regular requests to unravel this phenomenon and why it creates such an all-round “con-attitude” every time the concept surfaces. Read more of this post

Asia must now cope with worldwide landscape transition

Updated: Saturday May 31, 2014 MYT 7:57:16 AM

Asia must now cope with worldwide landscape transition

BY TAN SRI DR ZETI AKHTAR AZIZ

ASIA weathered the global financial crisis and its aftermath with a resilience it built steadily over the past decade. Today, that resilience is again being tested as a significant transition takes place in the global economic and financial landscape.

As the recovery in the major advanced economies strengthens, the end of unconventional monetary easing in these economies is an inevitability. While the prospect of a return to more conventional monetary policy reflects improved economic conditions, it has been accompanied by heightened volatility, with spillovers to the emerging market economies. Asia, with highly open economies and increasingly globally-connected financial systems, is not insulated from these external developments. The region will benefit from the global recovery, and its strength and resilience will help it navigate this more volatile international financial environment. Read more of this post

Abbott CFO: How and Why to Spin Off

May 30, 2014, 2:50 AM ET

Abbott CFO: How and Why to Spin Off

NOELLE KNOX

Editor, CFO Journal

Abbott LaboratoriesABT +1.04% split into two companies at the beginning of 2013. Abbott retained the name and medical products business. The pharmaceuticals business is called AbbVieABBV +0.56% and its stock trades separately. Abbott’s Chief Financial Officer Tom Freyman spoke to CFO Journal Editor Noelle Knox about the logistics of the deal. Read more of this post

Penny Stocks: A Warning for Investors: Scammers try to boost the price of the stocks and then sell their own shares for a profit

Penny Stocks: A Warning for Investors

Scammers try to boost the price of the stocks and then sell their own shares for a profit.

PRIYA ANAND

May 30, 2014 4:07 p.m. ET

Email messages promoting penny stocks have surged, and regulators are warning that scammers try to boost the price of the stocks and then sell their own shares for a profit. Read more of this post

Book Review: ‘The People’s Republic of Amnesia’ by Louisa Lim & ‘Tiananmen Exiles’ by Rowena Xiaoqing He

Book Review: ‘The People’s Republic of Amnesia’ by Louisa Lim & ‘Tiananmen Exiles’ by Rowena Xiaoqing He

For younger Chinese today, the Tiananmen Square massacre is a story ‘made up’ by the Americans—or if anything did take place it was ‘a CIA conspiracy.’

BENJAMIN L. READ

May 30, 2014 5:47 p.m. ET

A quarter-century has passed since the 1989 movement that shook Beijing and almost brought down the ruling Chinese Communist Party. Yet the passage of time has not necessarily made it easier to grasp the full dimension of the six weeks of protests around the country and the brutal suppression that began on June 3. Read more of this post

Would You Believe It? Miami Has a Real Tech Scene Now; Tech companies flock to Miami to reach Latin America

Would You Believe It? Miami Has a Real Tech Scene Now

Tech companies flock to Miami to reach Latin America.

ARIAN CAMPO-FLORES

May 30, 2014 6:59 p.m. ET

MIAMI—This city is well known for its coastline, club scene and condo-building crazes. Now it is adding a new distinction: tech hub.

A startup scene is stirring here, driven in part by U.S. companies seeking to tap Latin America’s expanding technology market and a growing crop of Latin American entrepreneurs hoping to gain a foothold here. Read more of this post

Rice, Wheat and the Values They Sow

Rice, Wheat and the Values They Sow

ALISON GOPNIK

May 30, 2014 6:38 p.m. ET

Could what we eat shape how we think? A new paper in the journal Science by Thomas Talhelm at the University of Virginia and colleagues suggests that agriculture may shape psychology. A bread culture may think differently than a rice-bowl society.

Psychologists have long known that different cultures tend to think differently. In China and Japan, people think more communally, in terms of relationships. By contrast, people are more individualistic in what psychologist Joseph Henrich, in commenting on the new paper, calls “WEIRD cultures.” Read more of this post

The Great Swindlers: Some of history’s biggest scam artists ran Ponzi schemes decades before Ponzi

The Great Swindlers

Some of history’s biggest scam artists ran Ponzi schemes decades before Ponzi.

AMANDA FOREMAN

May 30, 2014 7:19 p.m. ET

Great swindles used to have a face or at least a name to vilify. By contrast, our current financial scandals seem diffuse, transnational and as incomprehensible as their acronyms. Libor, ISDAfix and now HFT, or high-frequency trading—all were once regarded as harmless instruments that facilitated the movement of capital. But there was more to them than met the eye. As the best-selling financial writer Michael Lewis, author of the recently published “Flash Boys,” recently said on “60 Minutes,” “The United States stock market, the most iconic market in global capitalism, is rigged.” Read more of this post

No Free Lunch in Dividend Funds

May 30, 2014

No Free Lunch in Dividend Funds

image001

JASON ZWEIG

There’s no such thing as a free lunch, but there is an inexhaustible supply of investors who will trip all over themselves in pursuit of it. Read more of this post

Thai General Maps Return to Democracy

May 30, 2014, 1:29 p.m. ET

Thai General Maps Return to Democracy

By Jake Maxwell Watts and Warangkana Chomchuen

BANGKOK–Thailand’s army chief Friday asked the international community for time to repair what he described as a flawed democratic system and laid out a tentative road-map for returning an elected government to power after last week’s coup.

Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha has come under growing pressure to outline a return to democracy in this country of 66 million people following May 22’s putsch, which saw Thailand’s army briefly detain key leaders of rival protest groups, censor media and tear up its constitution. Read more of this post

How China Hides Its Tumbling Housing Market: It Simply Ignores It

How China Hides Its Tumbling Housing Market: It Simply Ignores It

Tyler Durden on 05/30/2014 17:12 -0400

Recently we showed that in order to goose its fading all-important housing market (to China housing is like the stock market to the US: both mission-critical bubbles designed to give a sense of comfort and boost the “wealth effect”), China has first resorted to zero money down mortgages across various markets, and secondly to such gimmicks as “buy one floor, get one free.” However, that’s only part of the story. Even worse is what is not being disclosed to the general public: such as the true state of the housing market in China. Because according to a recent report on Sina, quoted on Investing In Chinese Stocks, when it comes to revealing just how bad things are domestically, Chinese developers are simply pulling a page out of biotech ETF playbooksand simply not reporting price drops greater than 15%! Read more of this post

FBI, SEC Probe Trading of Carl Icahn, Billy Walters, Phil Mickelson; Insider-Trading Investigation Began in 2011 With Unusual Trades in Clorox

FBI, SEC Probe Trading of Carl Icahn, Billy Walters, Phil Mickelson

Insider-Trading Investigation Began in 2011 With Unusual Trades in Clorox

SUSAN PULLIAM and MICHAEL ROTHFELD

Updated May 30, 2014 7:58 p.m. ET

Federal investigators are pursuing a major insider-trading probe involving finance, gambling and sports, examining the trading of investor Carl Icahn, golfer Phil Mickelson and Las Vegas bettor William “Billy” Walters. Read more of this post

Integrated resorts could be key to Japan’s economic strategy: Abe

Integrated resorts could be key to Japan’s economic strategy: Abe

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said casino resorts could become a pillar of his country’s future economic growth as he toured Singapore’s two integrated resorts yesterday.

MAY 31

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said casino resorts could become a pillar of his country’s future economic growth as he toured Singapore’s two integrated resorts yesterday.

Mr Abe, who until now has remained silent on the issue of casinos, gave a strong endorsement to legislation that would legalise casino gambling in Japan. Read more of this post

Chengguan are the most hated govt officials in China

Chengguan are the most hated govt officials in China

BEIJING — China’s urban management officers, or chengguan, regularly make the news, at home and abroad, usually for unpleasant encounters with members of the public. It is not especially surprising, then, that a new report ranks them as the country’s least popular officials.

MAY 31

BEIJING — China’s urban management officers, or chengguan, regularly make the news, at home and abroad, usually for unpleasant encounters with members of the public. It is not especially surprising, then, that a new report ranks them as the country’s least popular officials. Read more of this post

A nine-point checklist for value investors

A nine-point checklist for value investors

GEORGE ATHANASSAKOS

Special to The Globe and Mail

Published Thursday, May. 29 2014, 3:14 PM EDT

Last updated Friday, May. 30 2014, 2:24 PM EDT

Two fundamental tenets of modern portfolio theory are the notion of diversification and that the only risk that matters is beta. Rather than holding one or a few stocks, investors instead should hold a large basket of stocks. According to the theory, diversification helps investors minimize risk as most of the company-specific risk evaporates in a well-diversified portfolio. Read more of this post

JPMorgan Reading List

JPMorgan Reading List

by VW StaffMay 29, 2014, 3:24 pm

Following are the book recommendations from JPMorgan as seen on their website.

JPM states:

The Reading List began as a way for us to share timely, thoughtful and relevant titles that piqued our interest – and that we thought would excite our clients as well. The original list quickly grew to two annual selections, and this year we have reached the 15-year mark.

JPMorgan reading list: Things a Little Bird Told Me Read more of this post

Value Investing in Sanrio vs the Hello Kitty Premium

Value Investing in Sanrio vs the Hello Kitty Premium

by Guest PostMay 29, 2014, 3:46 pm

Sanrio Company, Ltd. (TYO:8136) (OTCMKTS:SNROF) shares have taken a beating the past several months and really got hammered last week — “blame” Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE:GS) for the latter, as it appears that its post-earnings report casting undue pessimism and uncertainty on Sanrio’s business model fueled the selloff and compelled Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) -MUFG Securities to publish a copycat note. (Sanrio’s statement emphasizing profit-focus and no plans to abandon lucrative licensing business.) Attracted to Sanrio’s high ROE, a weakening yen, and “Cool Japan” marketing in overseas markets that only solidifies the popularity and brand recognition of flagship character, Hello Kitty, I had the fortunate timing of building a position in Sanrio’s ordinary shares in Q4’12 ahead of a sizable run up in 2013. Following are some lessons learned from that profitable investment and the intraday 23% drop Sanrio’s shares suffered last Thursday.

image002-1 Read more of this post

Beyond Agency Theory: The Power of Integrity (PDF of PowerPoint Slides)

Beyond Agency Theory: The Power of Integrity (PDF of PowerPoint Slides)

Michael C. Jensen 

Harvard Business School; Social Science Electronic Publishing (SSEP), Inc.; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER); European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)

Werner Erhard 

Independent
May 1, 2014
Harvard Business School NOM Unit Working Paper No. 10-068
Barbados Group Working Paper No. 10-02

Abstract: 
There is far too much concern today about the conflicts of interest between people; for example, agency theory (the conflicts of interest between agents and owners) — a favorite topic of Jensen — and not enough attention paid to the damage caused by an individual’s conflict of interest with himself or herself.
We argue here that a large amount of the damage inflicted on people and organizations is caused by actions of individuals that are not in their own self interest. That is, people consistently impose costs on themselves, their loved ones, friends, associates, partners, employers and the public by actions that are not in their own self interest. Read more of this post

A key reason for Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company’s (TSMC) success is that the company has never competed with clients, company president and co-CEO CC Wei

TSMC never competes with clients, says co-CEO

Josephine Lien, Taipei; Adam Hwang, DIGITIMES [Thursday 29 May 2014]

A key reason for Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company’s (TSMC) success is that the company has never competed with clients, company president and co-CEO CC Wei said at the TSMC 2014 Technology Symposium in Taiwan on May 29. Read more of this post

Developments in agriculture have helped a big British tractor-maker

Developments in agriculture have helped a big British tractor-maker

May 31st 2014 | BASILDON | From the print edition

DO NOT underestimate the political significance of tractors. In the Soviet era, Communist officials cited rising production as evidence of the superiority of a centrally planned economy. And in 2012 David Cameron, the Conservative prime minister, and Nick Clegg, his Liberal Democrat deputy, used a visit to the New Holland tractor factory in Basildon to reaffirm their commitment to the coalition. The pair doubtless hoped that the firm’s success would send an optimistic message about British manufacturing. Read more of this post

Truthful top lines: New global rules aim to make it harder for firms to fib about their revenues

Truthful top lines: New global rules aim to make it harder for firms to fib about their revenues

May 31st 2014 | NEW YORK | From the print edition

WHEN companies should recognise revenues on their books is one of the most contentious and consequential issues in the staid profession of accounting. For simple sales of goods the timing is usually straightforward, but in the areas of services and long-term contracts it gets murky fast. Companies may manipulate the “top line” of their accounts—their revenues—say, by booking sales they are not yet sure of (to boost their reported profits) or not booking sales that they are certain of (to postpone profits, and the taxes on them). Read more of this post