January 20, 2014
America’s Real Manufacturing Advantage
A new wave of software innovation is about to transform industry—and give the United States the chance for a lasting edge. See also America’s Manufacturing Advantage—In Pictures.
by Helmuth Ludwig and Eric Spiegel
The industrial sector in the United States is rebounding. Manufacturers are boosting output, building new plants, increasing exports, and creating better-paying jobs that require precise skills—and in the process are helping lead the U.S. out of the long, stubborn slump that followed the market disruptions of 2007. A growing number of political and business leaders, economists, and commentators are taking notice, and talking about a domestic “manufacturing renaissance.” Some are saying it could add millions of new and well-paid jobs, unwind the U.S.’s long-standing trade deficit, and usher in a new era of growth and prosperity. This is a welcome point of view—much more beneficial than the idea, formerly in vogue, that the country could survive on services and finance, without much of a manufacturing industry. But it is, nonetheless, an incomplete point of view. Many of these manufacturing optimists are basing their forecasts mainly on transitory changes in energy supply and relative labor costs that are not likely to provide the kind of long-term improvements they envision. Read more of this post