Bamboo Innovator

Zoomlion, Press Crackdowns and China’s Economy; Criminalizing business journalism damages investor confidence

Zoomlion, Press Crackdowns and China’s Economy

Criminalizing business journalism damages investor confidence.

Updated Oct. 29, 2013 5:04 p.m. ET

Beijing’s ongoing crackdown on media freedom is bad enough in political terms. But the case of Chen Yongzhou, the latest reporter to run afoul of the police, highlights the extent to which it’s also an economic problem. Mr. Chen was arrested October 18 in connection with his reporting on alleged financial shenanigans at construction-equipment manufacturer Zoomlion. Mr. Chen’s articles in the Guangzhou-based New Express newspaper claimed that Zoomlion forged various financial documents to conceal accounting improprieties and may also have been involved in the “loss”—to use state television’s word—of government property. Zoomlion has consistently denied these allegations. Read more of this post

Political Gridlock, Beijing Style; With Plenum Weeks Away, Few Signs of Reform

Political Gridlock, Beijing Style

With Plenum Weeks Away, Few Signs of Reform

ANDREW BROWNE

Updated Oct. 29, 2013 11:11 a.m. ET

A high-level meeting in Beijing, which will set China’s economic course for the next decade, is expected to deliver only narrow reforms. The WSJ’s Michael Arnold speaks to Andrew Browne about China’s economic roadmap.

BEIJING—To admirers outside the country, China’s political system stands far above the dysfunctional democracies of the West in one regard: its ability to act decisively and deliver results that boost economic growth. Think of the flood of investment that enabled China to sail through the recent “Great Recession,” the dizzying roll out of high-speed rail, or even the spectacular 2008 Olympics. Read more of this post

China’s anti-pollution drive risks running out of gas

China’s anti-pollution drive risks running out of gas

8:40pm EDT

By Adam Rose and David Stanway

BEIJING (Reuters) – A chronic shortage of natural gas is hurting China’s plan to move away from burning coal to heat homes and offices, raising the prospect of more choking air pollution this winter and beyond. The problem is worst in northern China, where air pollution mainly caused by decades of reliance on coal has lowered life expectancy by an estimated 5.5 years compared to the south, Chinese and international researchers said in July. Read more of this post

Agriculture, Food Companies in Demand Down Under

Agriculture, Food Companies in Demand Down Under

Deal Volumes, Share Prices on the Rise

GILLIAN TAN

Oct. 29, 2013 7:57 a.m. ET

SYDNEY—Australian and New Zealand agricultural and food companies, well-positioned to feed an increasingly affluent Asia, are finding themselves on the shopping lists of investors both big and small. Consider the battle for Australia’s oldest dairy company, Warrnambool Cheese & Butter Factory Co. WCB.AU -5.11% Last week, Saputo Inc., SAP.T -0.14% Canada’s largest dairy processor, sweetened its bid for the company to 448 million Australian dollars (US$426 million), topping offers from two Australian bidders— Bega Cheese Ltd.BGA.AU +4.80% and Murray Goulburn Co-operative Co. Read more of this post

Truckers Tap Into Gas Boom; Operators of U.S. Truck Fleets Are Accelerating a Shift to Natural Gas Fueled Vehicles

Truckers Tap Into Gas Boom

Operators of U.S. Truck Fleets Are Accelerating a Shift to Natural Gas Fueled Vehicles

MIKE RAMSEY

Oct. 29, 2013 6:37 p.m. ET

Operators of some of the largest U.S. truck fleets, including Lowe’s LOW +1.00% Cos.,Procter & Gamble Co. PG +1.43% and United Parcel Service Inc., UPS +0.55% are accelerating a shift to natural gas fueled trucks, betting on new engine technology that promises to drop the cost of shifting from diesel fuel. Home-improvement retailer Lowe’s wants its delivery company to shift all of its several hundred trucks to natural gas by 2017. P&G already has 7% of its trucks on gas and could reach as much as 20% within two years. UPS says it plans to buy 1,000 natural gas trucks by the end of next year.FedEx Corp. FDX +0.46% plans to shift 30% of its long-distance trucks to natural gas over the next decade. Read more of this post

Billionaire Bets on Rare-Earth Metals After Uralkal Exit

Billionaire Bets on Rare-Earth Metals After Uralkal Exit

Billionaire Alexander Nesis made a fortune from gold, silver and banking. His next target: producing rare-earth metals from material discarded as Russia developed an atomic bomb in the 1940s. Nesis’s ICT holding company is in a venture with state-owned Rostec to fast-track production of rare-earths, using thorium-bearing concentrate kept stockpiled for more than 60 years. The partners also plan to bid for Tomtor in the Siberian republic of Yakutia, a deposit that has more than 150 million metric tons of ore containing rare-earths and is among the largest in the world, Nesis said in an interview in Moscow. Read more of this post

The plunge in Indonesian property stocks since June may have reflected the increase in borrowing costs, amid concern that higher rates and tighter regulation are curbing demand from consumers

Tumble in Property Stocks Reflecting Higher Borrowing Costs, Regulations

By Jakarta Globe on 9:38 am October 28, 2013.
The plunge in property stocks since June may have reflected the increase in borrowing costs, amid concern that higher rates and tighter regulation are curbing demand from consumers. The central bank first raised its key interest rate by a quarter percentage from a record low of 5.75 percent on June 13, for a total increase of 1.50 percentage points to September, in an attempt to anchor inflation expectations and to narrow the gap in the country’s current account balance. Read more of this post

Indonesian footwear exports to fall by $1 billion; Weakening global demand and rising labor costs in Indonesia could be a major blow to the country’s exports of footwear

Indonesian Shoemakers Ready to Leg It

By Eva Fitriani on 10:43 am October 29, 2013.
Weakening global demand coupled with a potential production shutdown by some factories amid concerns of rising labor costs in Indonesia could be a major blow to the country’s exports of footwear. Industry insiders expect footwear exports to fall by $1 billion next year. Eddy Widjanarko, chairman of the Indonesian Footwear Association (Aprisindo), said on Sunday that the association had projected exports of footwear this year to reach $4 billion. However, for 2014, the figure is expected to drop to $3 billion. Read more of this post

High Land Costs at Industrial Estates Putting Indonesia at a Disadvantage

High Land Costs at Industrial Estates Putting Indonesia at a Disadvantage

By Tito Summa Siahaan on 9:56 am October 29, 2013.
Soaring land price in industrial estates puts the country at risk of losing out to its regional competitors, an Industry Ministry official said. Dedi Mulyadi, director general for industrial zoning and development at the Industry Ministry, said that land price in industrial estates in Indonesia was among the highest in the region. “A square meter of land in industrial estate in Bekasi and Karawan was priced at $191, higher than Bangkok’s $119 and Manila’s $52 to $102,” Dedi said on Monday. Read more of this post

World Wine Production Seen at 7-Year High on Spain and Argentina

World Wine Production Seen at 7-Year High on Spain and Argentina

World wine production is forecast to climb 8.8 percent to the highest in seven years as grape harvests rebound in Spain, Argentina and France, according to the International Organisation of Vine and Wine. The 2013 vintage is seen rising to 281 million hectoliters (7.4 billion gallons) from 258.2 million hectoliters in 2012, the OIV, as the Paris-based industry group is known, wrote in e-mailed documents today. Last year’s output was raised from a March estimate of 250.9 million hectoliters. Read more of this post

Under a Cloud, Lenders In Europe Are Grappling With Huge Legal Costs

OCTOBER 29, 2013, 4:43 AM

Under a Cloud, Lenders In Europe Are Grappling With Huge Legal Costs

By JACK EWING and CHAD BRAY

European banks still face years of effort and billions of dollars in legal charges before they can restore their reputations and reconcile accusations of past wrongdoing, judging from financial reports on Tuesday by several of Europe’s largest lenders. UBS in Switzerland and Deutsche Bank in Germany reported enormous expenses for current and future legal problems. In Deutsche Bank’s case, the additional reserves contributed to a sharp drop in profit. Read more of this post

Ralph Lauren’s Winter Olympics wear: ‘Made In The USA’

Updated: Wednesday October 30, 2013 MYT 6:56:38 AM

Ralph Lauren’s Winter Olympics wear: ‘Made In The USA’

NEW YORK Ralph Lauren Corp unveiled its Team USA designs for the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics on Tuesday, emphasizing that – “from yarn to dye” – they were made in America. The U.S. fashion designer debuted the red, white and navy uniforms on NBC’s Today Show and in a five-minute company video featuring its 40 American production partners in a bid to redeem itself after drawing heavy criticism for manufacturing US gear in China for the last Olympics. Days before the start of the London Olympics in July 2012, six Democratic senators introduced the “Team USA Made In America Act of 2012” after news reports that Ralph Lauren had outsourced its work to overseas factories. In response to the outcry, the company issued a statement vowing to design, source and manufacture all future Olympic outfits in the U.S. The film on the company’s website shows the production of the athletes’ American flag sweaters, starting with the 142-year-old Oregon family-run sheep farm to the California husband and wife team’s high-end knitwear company where the sweaters are made. Ralph Lauren, licensed by the United States Olympic Committee, has been making Team USA’s apparel for the opening and closing ceremonies for each of the Olympic games since 2008. This year the designer has made 65,000 items for the 650 American athletes, including navy pea coats and boots with American flag emblems, according to the website.- Reuters

Rabobank Rate Riggers See Bigger Crooks Than Themselves

Rabobank Rate Riggers See Bigger Crooks Than Themselves

Internal Rabobank Groep e-mails cited in the U.S. Justice Department’s case against the bank show a culture where fixing benchmark interest rates had become an easygoing routine, one in which employees joked about rate rigging while telling each other they weren’t really that bad. Exchanges among traders, rate submitters and a money manager in London were laced with jokes and requests to raise or lower rates depending upon the traders’ positions, according to a statement of facts filed yesterday in federal court in Hartford, Connecticut, as part of a deferred prosecution deal reached with Rabobank. Read more of this post

Pension Pinch Busts City Budgets; Municipalities Grapple With Burgeoning Retiree-Benefit Costs; A Costly Perk in Springfield

Pension Pinch Busts City Budgets

Municipalities Grapple With Burgeoning Retiree-Benefit Costs; A Costly Perk in Springfield, Ill.

MARK PETERS

Oct. 29, 2013 7:27 p.m. ET

SPRINGFIELD, Ill.—It pays for veteran firefighters and police officers here to retire around the anniversary of their hiring date—but it’s costly for this city of 117,000. Under current labor agreements, employees get a 5% bump in the pay periods around that date every year. Workers who retire during the short window get a perk: Their pensions are based on the temporarily boosted paycheck. The provision, which starts after two decades on the job, adds an average of $65,000 in lifetime payouts for each retiree who takes advantage. Read more of this post

Finally, a Good Time to Sell the Business; More small businesses are being sold this year

Finally, a Good Time to Sell the Business

SARAH E. NEEDLEMAN

Updated Oct. 23, 2013 9:08 p.m. ET

Three years ago, Peter Schoon of Orono, Minn., wanted to sell the technology-services firm he founded with his wife and retire. But the economic downturn put those plans on hold as the company’s valuation took a hit. In March, however, the 64-year-old Mr. Schoon finally handed over the keys to System Support Solutions Inc. to buyer Jon Von Rentzell, a laid-off operations executive who financed more than half of the deal with a loan backed by the U.S. Small Business Administration. Read more of this post

BlackRock’s Fink Says There Are ‘Bubble-Like Markets Again’

BlackRock’s Fink Says There Are ‘Bubble-Like Markets Again’

BlackRock Inc. (BLK) Chief Executive Officer Laurence D. Fink, whose company is the world’s largest money manager with $4.1 trillion in assets, said Federal Reserve policy is contributing to “bubble-like markets.” “It’s imperative that the Fed begins to taper,” Fink said today at a panel discussion in Chicago, referring to the central bank’s $85 billion in monthly bond purchases. “We’ve seen real bubble-like markets again. We’ve had a huge increase in the equity market. We’ve seen corporate-debt spreads narrow dramatically.” The Fed in September decided against reducing the bond purchases as economic growth remained muted. Following a partial U.S. government shutdown this month, policy makers will probably delay slowing the stimulus until March, according to a Bloomberg survey of economists conducted Oct. 17-18. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index has gained 24 percent this year, after advancing 13 percent in 2012. The extra yield investors demand to hold high-risk, high-yield bonds has dropped to 444 basis points from this year’s high of 534 in June, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Index. That spread reached 440 basis points on Oct. 24, the narrowest since May 28. “We have issues of an overzealous market again,” Fink said at the event, which was sponsored by the Paulson Institute and the University of Chicago Institute of Politics.

To contact the reporter on this story: John McCormick in Chicago at jmccormick16@bloomberg.net

Mexico Tackles Obesity Epidemic With Tax on Junk Food

Mexico Tackles Obesity Epidemic With Tax on Junk Food

Mexico is turning to its tax system to tackle the highest obesity levels in North America or Europe, with plans to raise levies on the fatty foods and sugary sodas that contribute to more deaths than drug violence. The lower house of Congress passed President Enrique Pena Nieto’s fiscal plan on Oct. 17 after adding a 5 percent tax on junk food. The duty is on top of a 1 peso per-liter tax on soft drinks included in the administration’s original proposal. The bill heads to the full Senate for a vote as early as today after upper house committees approved it this morning. Read more of this post

Drug Cartel Flexes Muscle in Troubled Mexican State

Cartel Flexes Muscle in Troubled Mexican State

By Leticia Pineda on 11:03 am October 29, 2013.
Mexico City. Brazen attacks on power stations in Mexico’s troubled state of Michoacan were a show of force by a drug cartel defying government authority and vigilante groups, local leaders and observers said. The federal government said Monday that police detained three men suspected of taking part in the assault on state-owned electricity facilities that left 14 towns and 420,000 people without power for hours in the western state. Read more of this post

Al Gore: The Coming Carbon Asset Bubble; Fossil-fuel investments are destined to lose their economic value. Investors need to adjust now

The Coming Carbon Asset Bubble

Fossil-fuel investments are destined to lose their economic value. Investors need to adjust now.

AL GORE AND DAVID BLOODAl Gore

Oct. 29, 2013 7:27 p.m. ET

After the credit crisis and Great Recession, it seemed ridiculous to have thought that investing in subprime mortgages was a good idea. As with most market “bubbles,” the risk of giving 7.5 million mortgages to people who couldn’t possibly pay them off was somehow invisible to many investors at the time. Read more of this post

Batista’s OGX Said to Plan Bankruptcy Protection Filing

Batista’s OGX Said to Plan Bankruptcy Protection Filing

OGX Petroleo (OGXP3) & Gas Participacoes SA, the oil company controlled by former billionaire Eike Batista, could file for bankruptcy protection as soon as tomorrow, said a person with direct knowledge of the plans. The filing for judicial recovery, as the proceedings are known in Brazil, will be done after the close of trading in Rio de Janeiro, where OGX is based, said the person, who asked not to be identified before documents are submitted. While Batista is yet to decide, his shipbuilder probably will also seek protection against creditors, the person said. Read more of this post