Bitcoins Fail Currency Test in Scandinavia’s Richest Nation

Bitcoins Fail Currency Test in Scandinavia’s Richest Nation

Bitcoins were dealt a blow in Norway as the government of Scandinavia’s richest nation said the virtual currency doesn’t qualify as real money.

“Bitcoins don’t fall under the usual definition of money or currency,” Hans Christian Holte, director general of taxation in Norway, said in an interview. “We’ve done some assessments on what’s the right and sound way to handle this in the tax system.” Read more of this post

Emerging-Market Investing: It’s Not About the Growth; Most investors get burned—over and over—in emerging markets

Emerging-Market Investing: It’s Not About the Growth

Most investors get burned—over and over—in emerging markets

BRETT ARENDS

Dec. 13, 2013 11:32 a.m. ET

IN 2012 THE ARGENTINE STOCK market plunged by 40 percent in U.S. dollar terms. Meanwhile, the stock market of Colombia rose by 30 percent. The Egyptian market rose more than 40 percent, while that of nearby Qatar ended the year in the red. Kenya’s rose 55 percent, while the Ukraine’s was halved. It may be all up and down, but this, not growth, is the prime attraction of investing part of your portfolio in stocks in developing countries. Done right, such so-called emerging- and frontier-market investing can actually reduce the risk in a portfolio, thereby increasing risk-adjusted returns. But, naturally enough, it is rarely done right. On the contrary, almost everything investors hear from the Wall Street marketing machine about investing in developing countries is wrong. As a result, when they do allocate funds to these countries, most investors typically do it for the wrong reasons, at the wrong times and in the wrong way. Read more of this post

China’s Debts Keep On Rolling

China’s Debts Keep On Rolling

ALEX FRANGOS

Dec. 11, 2013 9:24 a.m. ET

China’s economy needs change. What it’s getting for now is more debt.

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Beijing’s broadest measure of credit, total social financing, has expanded by 19% in the past 12 months through November. November’s monthly numbers were stronger than expected and lending as a percentage of the economy is close to 200%, up from 123% five years ago. Read more of this post

Some Stunning Perspective: China Money Creation Blows US And Japan Out Of The Water

Some Stunning Perspective: China Money Creation Blows US And Japan Out Of The Water

Tyler Durden on 12/11/2013 09:47 -0500

November Credit Creation_2_0

With private sector loan creation in the US and Japan virtually unchanged since Lehman levels (and the US in danger of posting a negative comp in a very months) and Europe loan creation contracting at a record pace, it falls upon the Fed and Bank of Japan (and possibly the ECB soon) to inject the much needed credit-money liquidity into the system. And, as everyone knows, month after month the Fed and the BOJ diligently create $85 billion and $75 billion in new outside money out of thin air (that this “credit” ends up in the stock market is a different topic). Read more of this post

Why Machiavelli Still Matters

December 9, 2013

Why Machiavelli Still Matters

By JOHN T. SCOTT and ROBERT ZARETSKY

FIVE hundred years ago, on Dec. 10, 1513, Niccolò Machiavelli sent a letter to his friend Francesco Vettori, describing his day spent haggling with local farmers and setting bird traps for his evening meal. A typical day for the atypical letter writer, who had changed from his mud-splattered clothes to the robes he once wore as a high official in the Florentine republic. Read more of this post

How can investors emulate Warren Buffett’s approach?

How to Invest Like Warren Buffett

How can investors emulate Warren Buffett’s approach?

MARK HULBERT

Dec. 13, 2013 7:01 p.m. ET

Investors for years have been searching in vain for a formula to replicate Warren Buffett‘s legendary returns over the past 50 years. The wait could be over. A new study that claims to have uncovered this formula was published last month by the National Bureau of Economic Research in Cambridge, Mass. Its authors, all of whom have strong academic credentials, work for AQR Capital Management, a firm that manages several hedge funds and other investment offerings and has $90 billion in assets. Read more of this post

Thomas Friedman: Why Mandela Was Unique

December 10, 2013

Why Mandela Was Unique

By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN

The global outpouring of respect for Nelson Mandela suggests that we’re not just saying goodbye to the man at his death but that we’re losing a certain kind of leader, unique on the world stage today, and we are mourning that just as much. Mandela had an extraordinary amount of “moral authority.” Why? And how did he get it? Read more of this post

Thinking for the Future: What modes of thought will be most valuable in a future economy defined by machine intelligence?

December 9, 2013

Thinking for the Future

By DAVID BROOKS

We’re living in an era of mechanized intelligence, an age in which you’re probably going to find yourself in a workplace with diagnostic systems, different algorithms and computer-driven data analysis. If you want to thrive in this era, you probably want to be good at working with intelligent machines. As Tyler Cowen puts it in his relentlessly provocative recent book, “Average Is Over,” “If you and your skills are a complement to the computer, your wage and labor market prospects are likely to be cheery. If your skills do not complement the computer, you may want to address that mismatch.” Read more of this post

The finance chiefs of GE and Unilever on the importance of talking directly with customers—and keeping businesses aligned on performance, talent, and M&A

Keeping multibusiness companies running smoothly

The finance chiefs of GE and Unilever on the importance of talking directly with customers—and keeping businesses aligned on performance, talent, and M&A.

December 2013 | byJean-Hugues Monier

Most CFOs play a key role in sustaining a company’s performance over time, whether in planning strategy, allocating resources, or setting and monitoring performance targets. The best among them do so with an independence deeply rooted in a connection with the outside world, the markets, and leaders across the company—lest they be so wedded to one business or the person running it that they are unable to be objective when it comes to challenging metrics, evaluating growth plans, or cutting and adding to businesses. Read more of this post

The $600-an-hour private tutor

December 12, 2013 3:44 pm

The $600-an-hour private tutor

By Emma Jacobs

As an English teacher in New York City’s public school system at the height of the crack epidemic in the late 1980s, Matt Bardin was not surprised that some of the children who claimed to dodge bullets to get to class had problems reading. It seemed to the young Mr Bardin that the task was futile. “They were lovely kids, but when you’ve got 30 of them at a time, you just feel like you’re being pretty useless and you’re not really having much of an impact on them.” Read more of this post

Startups Are Quick to Fire; New Hires Who Don’t Measure Up Can Be Gone in Days or Weeks

More dormitories for foreign workers to be built over next 2 to 3 years: PM Lee

SINGAPORE — In the midst of a temporary alcohol ban in Little India, the Government is also taking steps to improve the welfare of foreign workers.

BY SAIFULBAHRI ISMAIL –

7 HOURS 48 MIN AGO

SINGAPORE — In the midst of a temporary alcohol ban in Little India, the Government is also taking steps to improve the welfare of foreign workers. Speaking to reporters in Tokyo at the end of the ASEAN-Japan Commemorative Summit today, Singapore’s Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said a substantial number of dormitories will be built over the next two to three years to better house foreign workers. Read more of this post

Missing From Science Class; Too many girls and minorities are being held back from success in science, technology and engineering fields

December 10, 2013

Missing From Science Class

By THE EDITORIAL BOARD

A big reason America is falling behind other countries in science and math is that we have effectively written off a huge chunk of our population as uninterested in those fields or incapable of succeeding in them. Read more of this post

Mary Barra, the engineer and incoming GM boss summoned to tune up a Detroit classic

December 13, 2013 7:36 pm

Mary Barra, the engineer summoned to tune up a Detroit classic

By Robert Wright and Henry Foy

The incoming boss must steer the carmaker to global success, write Robert Wright and Henry Foy

©Cummings

It was like watching your daughter graduate from college.” Dan Akerson sounded positively emotional as he told reporters about handing over the reins as chief executive of General Motors to Mary Barra – a protégé of his since he arrived at the car group three years ago. She is now taking on the most coveted and closely watched job in the industry. Read more of this post

Learn some Mandarin but master English too

December 11, 2013 3:05 pm

Learn some Mandarin but master English too

By Michael Skapinker

Future Chinese executives will hear foreigners struggle with Mandarin and switch to English

Ditch your French and German textbooks and start learning Mandarin, David Cameron told the UK’s school pupils after his return from a visit to China last week. The UK prime minister should be happy with any language skills his young compatriots manage to pick up. But it is true that it would be useful if more people spoke the main language of the world’s soon-to-be largest economy. Read more of this post

How to Fake It in America: Historian Amanda Foreman on great pretenders, from George Washington’s ghostwriter to Marilyn Monroe’s real voice.

How to Fake It in America

Historian Amanda Foreman on great pretenders, from George Washington’s ghostwriter to Marilyn Monroe’s real voice.

AMANDA FOREMAN

Dec. 13, 2013 7:51 p.m. ET

The philosopher Gilbert Ryle coined the term “ghost in the machine” to make fun of Descartes ‘ influential idea that the human mind (“the ghost”) is utterly separate from the body. But it was the English rock band The Police who popularized the expression, making it the title of their classic 1981 album. Today “ghost in the machine” shows up everywhere. It has become a metaphor for the assorted forms of fakery that are constantly revealed in the mashup of modern culture. Read more of this post

How T. Boone Pickens Built His Empire

How T. Boone Pickens Built His Empire

From lawn mower to oil tycoon and multi-billionaire, T. Boone Pickens on his biggest investment ups and (even bigger) downs

JEN WIECZNER

Dec. 13, 2013 11:23 a.m. ET

Back when he was an oil drill worker in the 1950s, T. Boone Pickens earned just $5,000 annually. Fast-forward about eight IPOs and 15 corporate raids and takeovers later, and the 85-year-old is now worth about $950 million—down from $4 billion before the market collapsed in 2008 and losses in wind-energy investments. But he’s not pinching pennies yet: “I’m back trying to make another billion,” he tells us. Here’s how he did it the first time around. Read more of this post

How Our Camera-Phone Nation is Inspiring Artists; Now that everyone is a photographer, artists are redefining what photography is

How Our Camera-Phone Nation is Inspiring Artists

Now that everyone is a photographer, artists are redefining what photography is

ELLEN GAMERMAN

Dec. 12, 2013 7:40 p.m. ET

Everyone with a camera phone thinks the sunset photo they just shot is special. Penelope Umbrico knows better. When the New York artist searches Flickr to find photos for her art—monumental works that piece together as many as 2,500 shots of sunsets from around the world—she has more than 15 million images to choose from. Read more of this post

How Isaac Newton Went Flat Broke Chasing A Stock Bubble

How Isaac Newton Went Flat Broke Chasing A Stock Bubble

Tyler Durden on 12/10/2013 15:14 -0500

Submitted by Tim Price of Sovereign Man blog,

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For practitioners of Schadenfreude, seeing high-profile investors losing their shirts is always amusing.

But for the true connoisseur, the finest expression of the art comes when a high-profile investor identifies a bubble, perhaps even makes money out of it, exits in time – and then gets sucked back in only to lose everything in the resultant bust.

An early example is the case of Sir Isaac Newton and the South Sea Company, which was established in the early 18th Century and granted a monopoly on trade in the South Seas in exchange for assuming England’s war debt. Investors warmed to the appeal of this monopoly and the company’s shares began their rise. Read more of this post

Forget the Romance. Web Christmas Tree Sales Are Surging

Forget the Romance. Web Christmas Tree Sales Are Surging

It’s snowing. The children laugh and prance through the woods. Dad fells the perfect fir and carries it home over his shoulder. The family sings carols and drinks cocoa as they happily decorate the tree. Read more of this post

Finding Your Company’s ‘Controversy Sweet Spot’

Finding Your Company’s ‘Controversy Sweet Spot’

Dec 05, 2013

As the saying goes, there’s no such thing as bad publicity. Extend the aphorism, and there is no such thing as bad controversy — especially if that controversy causes conversation. By that thinking, any buzz-generating event, even if wrapped around something less than wholesome, should be a positive for a company or brand looking to get some attention. Read more of this post

Embracing the J&J Credo: For a guide to Johnson & Johnson’s future, Alex Gorsky turned to a document written 79 years ago by a scion of the firm’s founding family

SATURDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2013

Embracing the J&J Credo

By LESLIE P. NORTON | MORE ARTICLES BY AUTHOR

For a guide to Johnson & Johnson’s future, Alex Gorsky turned to a document written 79 years ago by a scion of the firm’s founding family.

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It was do-or-die time for Johnson & Johnson . The sprawling health-care giant had just announced the eighth recall of Tylenol in less than two years, two factories were operating under a consent decree with the Food and Drug Administration, and it was being sued over the failure of some of its artificial hips — major embarrassments for a company once regarded as the gold standard in ethics and quality. Read more of this post

Differences in How Men and Women Think Are Hard-Wired; Recent Studies Raise the Possibility That Male Brains Are Wired for Focus, Female Brains for Multitasking

Differences in How Men and Women Think Are Hard-Wired

Recent Studies Raise the Possibility That Male Brains Are Wired for Focus, Female Brains for Multitasking

ROBERT LEE HOTZ

Dec. 9, 2013 7:04 p.m. ET

Researchers are finding brains of women and men display distinctive differences that are shaped by the interplay of heredity, experience, and biochemistry. Science writer Robert Lee Hotz explains on Lunch Break. Photo: Getty Images.

So many things come down to connections—especially the ones in your brain. Women and men display distinctive differences in how nerve fibers connect various regions of their brains, according to a half-dozen recent studies that highlight gender variation in the brain’s wiring diagram. There are trillions of these critical connections, and they are shaped by the interplay of heredity, experience and biochemistry. Read more of this post

Business is buzzing in South Africa as ‘Brand Mandela’ profits from former president’s death

December 13, 2013 6:15 pm

Business is buzzing in South Africa as ‘Brand Mandela’ profits from former president’s death

By Javier Blas in London and Andrew England in Pretoria

At a junction in one of Johannesburg’s affluent leafy suburbs on Friday two young men weave among cars waiting at a traffic light, hawking shiny, hologram-style portraits ofNelson Mandela that change colour as they move. The asking price is 100 rands, or just under $10. “After Mandela passed away we bought these so people can have a memory of him,” says Tshepo Mabaso, 21, one of the street vendors. Read more of this post

Best Business Books 2013

December 2, 2013 / Winter 2013 / Issue 73

Business Literature: Best Business Books 2013

Best Business Books 2013

Our annual review of the year’s best business books. See also Best Business Books 2013—in Pictures.

by Theodore Kinni

Best Business Books 2013 – In Pictures

Click here for a slideshow of our picks for the Best Business Books of 2013 in seven categories. Welcome to the 13th annual edition ofstrategy+business’s best business books. Every year we strive to assemble a reading list that will not only engross and entertain you, but also provide concepts, tools, and insights that can help you lead your company to a better future. Read more of this post

Political Connections and Earnings Quality: Evidence from India

Political Connections and Earnings Quality: Evidence from India

R. Narayanaswamy Indian Institute of Management (IIMB), Bangalore

November 25, 2013
IIM Bangalore Research Paper No. 433

Abstract: 
This paper investigates the association between political connections and earnings quality in Indian companies. Recent corporate scandals (e.g., 2G mobile phone licences, coal block allocations, iron ore and granite mining licences) have underlined the political connectedness of Indian business entities. The increasing role of the private corporate sector in the economy in the wake of the economic liberalization has strengthened the traditional links between business organizations and the political system. The involvement of politicians in business and of business organizations in politics, the participation of senior civil servants in political and business-related activities and the dependence of political parties on donations from business organizations for funding elections have contributed to the importance of political connections in business. We find that connected firms have lower earnings quality than non-connected firms and are more likely to engage Big Four auditors.

A Checklist for Investors: Here’s one of the most reliable ways to improve the quality of your portfolio.

A Checklist for Investors: Here’s one of the most reliable ways to improve the quality of your portfolio.

JASON ZWEIG

Dec. 13, 2013 7:35 p.m. ET

With U.S. stocks up 27% this year, many investors might already be struggling to avoid getting greedy and making careless mistakes. By building a checklist—a standardized set of questions you must answer before you commit to any investment decision—you can reduce the risk of making costly errors. The best way to do that is by looking at your past mistakes. That’s true no matter how you invest, even if you don’t buy individual stocks at all. Read more of this post

Investors Who Keep Trading—and Trading; Why do so many high-end investors struggle with making trades?

Investors Who Keep Trading—and Trading

Why do so many high-end investors struggle with making trades?

JASON ZWEIG

Dec. 13, 2013 11:26 a.m. ET

BN-AS288_money1_JV_20131209132451

“THE INVESTOR’S CHIEF problem—and even his worst enemy—is likely to be himself.” Those words from Benjamin Graham, the great investment theorist and mentor to Warren Buffett, are as true for wealthy investors today as when he wrote them in 1949. And they apply at least as well to wealthy investors as they do to everyone else. In fact, having more money can make individuals even more inclined to violate certain basic rules of investing. Read more of this post

FDA looks again at Boston Scientific anti-stroke device

FDA looks again at Boston Scientific anti-stroke device

Mon, Dec 9 2013

By Susan Kelly

(Reuters) – U.S. Food and Drug Administration staff reviewing data on Boston Scientific Corp’s novel anti-stroke device highlighted the implant’s failure to meet a key goal for effectiveness in a recent study but said on Monday that other data must be weighed in deciding whether it should be approved. Read more of this post

Why the ‘Electronic Nose’ Is Set to Revolutionize Health Care

Why the ‘Electronic Nose’ Is Set to Revolutionize Health Care

Dec 06, 2013

Samuel M. Khamis, the CEO of a new tech start-up, is building a chip that can be embedded in your smartphone and will be able to smell your breath. With just a whiff, the “electric nose” sensor, which Khamis is developing at Adamant Technologies, can provide information about a person’s current metabolic state and detail how many calories he or she is burning in real time. For those looking to lose weight, this would be potentially invaluable. The invention is also being refined to warn users well in advance if they’re about to have an asthma attack. Khamis expects his new sensor technology will eventually be used for many other real-time health care applications, with developers testing all different kinds of possibilities around breath analysis. Adamant has been growing quickly, securing venture capital financing along the way, and Khamis is hopeful his product will be available to the masses within the next few years. The ultimate goal is to help people manage their health more effectively and give doctors and health care professionals in-depth information about their patients. Knowledge@Wharton sat down with Khamis to discuss the technology and its growth prospects. The interview was conducted jointly with Hoag Levins, editor of LDI Health Economist Magazine.

An edited version of the transcript appears below.

Hoag Levins: Sam, how did you get interested in this subject in the first place?

Samuel M. Khamis: I’ve always been interested in the idea of using advanced technology to help the general population, and it became a personal mission of mine before I went to grad school. When I went to grad school at UPenn back in 2004, I started working on novel nanotechnology. Read more of this post

Vitamins’ Old, Old Edge

December 9, 2013

Vitamins’ Old, Old Edge

By CARL ZIMMER

In 1602, a Spanish fleet was sailing up the Pacific coast of Mexico when the crew became deathly ill. “The first symptom is pain in the whole body that makes it sensitive to touch,” wrote Antonio de la Ascensión, a priest on the expedition. “Purple spots begin to cover the body, especially from the waist down; then the gums become so swollen that the teeth cannot be brought together, and they can only drink, and finally they die all of a sudden, while talking.” Read more of this post