Can Any Mutual Fund Capture the Value Premium? Market-based value portfolios and passive value style indexes simply do not outperform growth portfolios and growth indexes over time. Therefore, we ask whether any managed fund can capture the elusive value premium that undoubtedly appears in the academic data
March 1, 2013 Leave a comment
Can Any Mutual Fund Capture the Value Premium?
Drexel University Lebow College of Business
University of Stirling
September 19, 2012
Abstract:
If the value premium exists as a function of risk, then value investment portfolios should systematically outperform growth portfolios over time. A long lineage of research is very clear on the matter. Unfortunately, recent tests of managed portfolios and market indexes have failed to support the risk thesis. Market-based value portfolios and passive value style indexes simply do not outperform growth portfolios and growth indexes over time. Therefore, we ask whether any managed fund can capture the elusive value premium that undoubtedly appears in the academic data. Moreover, we do so by examining the returns of one particular fund that was specifically designed to capture it. In the end, we find the fund has indeed been successful. However, in decomposing the returns of this particular fund, in order to illuminate how others might replicate its success, we find substantial evidence that the value return premium is in fact partially a growth stock discount story. This finding goes a long way in explaining why managed growth fund returns have equalled managed value fund returns over time, despite predictions to the contrary from a long lineage of academic research.
