Heavy tax to dampen speculation; China’s cabinet ordered on Friday that a 20 percent individual income tax be levied on capital gains by home sellers
March 2, 2013 Leave a comment
Heavy tax to dampen speculation
Updated: 2013-03-02 02:45
20% levy on capital gains by sellers to rein in housing prices
In one of its sternest measures to hold back the rise of housing prices in major cities, the State Council, or China’s cabinet, on Friday ordered that
a 20 percent individual income tax be levied on capital gains by home sellers. This is the latest regulation following
the cabinet’s meeting on Feb 20 about the urban residential housing market. Currently, only a 1 percent individual income tax
is levied on the sale price, much lower than the 20 percent tax on the difference between the sale and purchase prices.
“The measure will definitely lead to a sharp drop in property transactions and change people’s expectations,”
said Ji Gang, a senior director in the investment department of real estate service provider Savills Property Services (Beijing) Co.
Meanwhile, for cities that experience soaring property prices, the branch of the central bankcould further hike down payments and mortgage rates for second-home buyers, in line with theprice target set by local government, the statement said.
Earlier media reports suggested that down payments for second-home purchasers were likelyto be increased to 70 percent from 60 percent, and the mortgage rate could be hiked to 1.3times the benchmark interest rate instead of the current 1.1 times. “Tightening financing is ashortcut to curb the price hike, as quite a number of bank loans in January go to propertydevelopers and individual buyers,” said Ji.
Time is still needed to see if home prices will drop after those new measures, Ji added.
“If most of the potential sellers decide to give up their plans to sell properties but demandremains very strong, the price could still hardly fall,” said Ji, citing a similar situation thatoccurred in Hong Kong years ago.
For Zhu Zhongyi, vice-president of the China Real Estate Association, first-home buyers will bethe driving force for the property market after all the new measures are in place.
Potential home buyers and sellers are also waiting for the coming two sessions of the nation’slegislature and advisory body to see if more detailed real estate policies will be launched.
“Some of our clients decided to put their homes up for sale after the annual session of theNational People’s Congress in early March, as they are waiting for a clear picture and willdecide on the sales price afterwards,” said Hou Zhanzi, a sales agent with HomeLink, a Beijing-based real estate agent company.
