J.P. Morgan Set to Launch Sale of Commodities Business

August 19, 2013, 12:52 p.m. ET

J.P. Morgan Set to Launch Sale of Commodities Business

Bank Plans to Kick Off Process in September

CHRISTIAN BERTHELSEN

J.P. Morgan Chase JPM -2.74% & Co. has told potential buyers of its commodities assets that it expects to kick off sale efforts in early September. The bank plans at that time to circulate a memo that details the balance sheets and profitability of its physical-commodity assets, according to people familiar with the sale process. J.P. Morgan said in July it was pursuing strategic alternatives for these assets, which range from metal warehouses to pipeline leases and power plants, including a possible sale. The bank hopes to sell the assets as one package, but depending on the interest of buyers it may have to sell them piecemeal.Tightening regulations in the wake of the financial crisis have made it more difficult for banks to reap big profits from their commodities operations, as have softening commodity markets. Recently, U.S. regulators have increased their scrutiny of metal warehousing amid complaints from industrial consumers that long waits for metals such as aluminum and copper are driving up prices.

Dozens of firms have approached the bank to express tentative interest in J.P. Morgan’s assets, these people said. Their ranks include big international commodity traders, private-equity firms and foreign banks.

J.P. Morgan, the largest U.S. bank by assets, is among a handful of giant banks that expanded into physical commodities to complement their trading in financial derivatives in those markets.

Among the assets on the auction block are Henry Bath & Son Ltd., a global network of metals warehouses; agreements to control the output from a handful of power plants in the Southeast, as well as ownership stakes in power plants elsewhere; leases on oil fields, terminals and pipeline capacity in Canada; and leases for petroleum-storage tanks in the Gulf Coast, these people said.

One asset attracting heightened interest from some buyers is a contractual agreement J.P. Morgan has with Philadelphia Energy Solutions, a venture between Sunoco Inc. and the Carlyle Group CG -3.70% that owns and operates a refinery. The bank provides cash and crude to the refinery, and then purchases the refined product to trade and resell into the market. The arrangement is regarded as an attractive asset because there are multiple ways to make money from it. Any transfer of J.P. Morgan’s interest in the agreement would have to be approved by other parties to the agreement.

Other assets may be more difficult to unload at a profit. J.P. Morgan is currently paying more to rent storage facilities for oil products than such leases would fetch on the open market. The value of these leases has declined in the last two years due to shifts in futures prices that no longer make storage profitable. “Some have value, and some have negative value,” one person said.

The people familiar with the sale process said they didn’t expect the bank to set opening prices on the assets. Rather, interested parties are expected to make offers based on the financial information provided, and the bank will evaluate bids on a case-by-case basis.

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Kee Koon Boon (“KB”) is the co-founder and director of HERO Investment Management which provides specialized fund management and investment advisory services to the ARCHEA Asia HERO Innovators Fund (www.heroinnovator.com), the only Asian SMID-cap tech-focused fund in the industry. KB is an internationally featured investor rooted in the principles of value investing for over a decade as a fund manager and analyst in the Asian capital markets who started his career at a boutique hedge fund in Singapore where he was with the firm since 2002 and was also part of the core investment committee in significantly outperforming the index in the 10-year-plus-old flagship Asian fund. He was also the portfolio manager for Asia-Pacific equities at Korea’s largest mutual fund company. Prior to setting up the H.E.R.O. Innovators Fund, KB was the Chief Investment Officer & CEO of a Singapore Registered Fund Management Company (RFMC) where he is responsible for listed Asian equity investments. KB had taught accounting at the Singapore Management University (SMU) as a faculty member and also pioneered the 15-week course on Accounting Fraud in Asia as an official module at SMU. KB remains grateful and honored to be invited by Singapore’s financial regulator Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to present to their top management team about implementing a world’s first fact-based forward-looking fraud detection framework to bring about benefits for the capital markets in Singapore and for the public and investment community. KB also served the community in sharing his insights in writing articles about value investing and corporate governance in the media that include Business Times, Straits Times, Jakarta Post, Manual of Ideas, Investopedia, TedXWallStreet. He had also presented in top investment, banking and finance conferences in America, Italy, Sydney, Cape Town, HK, China. He has trained CEOs, entrepreneurs, CFOs, management executives in business strategy & business model innovation in Singapore, HK and China.

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