Mobile music app firms struggle to survive in China
September 14, 2013 Leave a comment
Mobile music app firms struggle to survive in China
Staff Reporter
2013-09-14
Mobile music apps companies, which are struggling due to rising copyright fees and limited available capital, are now looking to merge with internet companies as a way to stay in the market, reports tech.qq.com, a website operated by Chinese internet portal Tencent. Start-up companies in the sector are hindered by high costs stemming from labor and basic equipment procurement, and they must pay for copyright fees and servers that have a large storage capacity. The situation means that 70% of companies’ capital are consumed before their actual operations begin.
High costs have affected music app companies for years, but it has worsened this year, insiders said, adding that music copyright fees surged several times this year alone. Meanwhile, China is still unable to stop rampant music piracy through its copyright laws.
Mobile music apps can be divided into several categories. The first are music apps services provided by leading domestic internet giants such as Tencent, Baidu and NetEase. The second kind includes mobile music apps developed by established companies including Kugou and Kuwo, two of the first firms to enter the music app industry. The remainder constitutes ordinary mobile music apps, such as Xiami, Duomi and TTPod, as well as other radio apps including Douban, Jing and Duotin.
Chinese search engine provider Baidu purchased the music app Qianqian a few years ago. At the beginning of this year, Alibaba acquired music service Xiami, and the market has been abuzz with rumors that A8 Digital Music has been purchased by Qihoo 360. However, A8 has since issued an official statement denying the rumors.
Chen Hua, CEO of Changba, said that the majority of mobile music app companies will eventually face closure. The remaining companies can only stay in the industry via a large user base and sufficient income generated from commercials that will be used to pay the steep copyright fees.
Shi Kaiwen, founder of the music streaming startup Jing.fm, said that companies can only survive by being acquired by leading internet firms. However, some insiders are pessimistic about such mergers as Baidu and NetEase entered the sector much later than their rivals, and have only captured a small market share.
