Why the world’s third largest grocery conglomerate couldn’t make it in the US

Why the world’s third largest grocery conglomerate couldn’t make it in the US

By Lily Kuo @lilkuo 11 hours ago

Tesco’s attempt to sell groceries to Americans has been an ignominious flop. Six years and £1.8 billion, or over $2 billion in losses after it opened its Fresh and Easy chain of stores in the US, the British firm yesterday said that it’s selling most of its US outlets to a company run by billionaire Ronald Burkle for zero dollars, and even lending him $126 million for his trouble. Read more of this post

Shah Rukh Khan to open India’s first Kidzania theme park

SRK-Backed KidZania India Opens First Theme Park

by Deepak Ajwani | Sep 11, 2013

Education and entertainment combine to make KidZania a novel theme park. It also helps that it’s being backed by Shah Rukh Khan

topimg_22461_kidzania_600x400 Kidzania.indd

A few years ago, an NRI businessman and a Bollywood superstar, both still unknown to each other, had a common wish. They wanted to set up a children’s theme park. One strategically wanted his family’s business empire—focussed on manufacturing thus far—to enter the consumer space; and the other’s excitement stemmed from his children’s fascination for such entertainment, as well as his own love for kids. Fate brought the two together. Read more of this post

HK property tycoons scramble to meet targets as cooling measures bite

HK property tycoons scramble to meet targets as cooling measures bite

Wed, Sep 11 2013

By Yimou Lee

HONG KONG, Sept 12 (Reuters) – Hong Kong’s powerful property developers are locked in a price war as measures to cool one of the world’s most expensive real estate markets force them to impose steep discounts to hit sales targets, with many turning to mainland China to fill the gap. Developers such as Cheung Kong (Holdings) Ltd, controlled by Asia’s richest man Li Ka-shing, are even throwing in free car park spaces – which can be worth $100,000 or more in densely populated Hong Kong – to lure buyers at a time when quarterly transactions are at their lowest level since 1996. Read more of this post

Romantic Germany risks economic decline as green dream spoils; Germany is committing slow economic suicide. It has staked its future on heavy industry and manufacturing, yet has no energy policy to back this up

Romantic Germany risks economic decline as green dream spoils

Germany is committing slow economic suicide. It has staked its future on heavy industry and manufacturing, yet has no energy policy to back this up.

Germany’s nuclear power plants. Their closure will cut off a fifth of the country’s total power Photo: Reuters

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard

7:35PM BST 11 Sep 2013

Instead, the country has a ruinously expensive green dream, priced at €700bn (£590bn) from now until the late 2030s by environment minister Peter Altmaier if costs are slashed – and €1 trillion if they are not. The Germans are surely the most romantic nation on earth. Read more of this post

Fracking Moves U.S. Crude Output to Highest Level Since 1989; “The state of Texas is now producing more oil than the country of Iran.”

Fracking Moves U.S. Crude Output to Highest Level Since 1989

U.S. oil production jumped last week to the highest level since May 1989, cutting consumption of foreign fuel and putting the U.S. closer to energy independence.

Drilling techniques including hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, pushed crude output up by 124,000 barrels, or 1.6 percent, to 7.745 million barrels a day in the seven days ended Sept. 6, the Energy Information Administration said today. Read more of this post

If you’re jōzu and you know it, hold your ground

If you’re jōzu and you know it, hold your ground

BY DEBITO ARUDOU

SEP 9, 2013

It’s been a long, hot summer, so time for a lighter topic for JBC:

A non-Japanese (NJ) friend in Tokyo recently had an interesting experience while out drinking with coworkers. (For the record — and I only say this because how you look profoundly affects how you are treated in Japan — he is a youngish Caucasian-looking male.)

His Japanese literacy is high (which is why he was hired in the first place), but his speaking ability, thanks to watching anime in America from childhood, is even higher — so high, in fact, that his colleagues asked him whether he was part-Japanese! Read more of this post

Through the dark times of Indonesia: the journey of Toto Sugiri in building Sigma Group that was acquired by Telkom Indonesia in 2007

Through the dark times of Indonesia: the journey of Toto Sugiri

September 11, 2013

by Teoh Minghao

Screen-Shot-2013-09-11-at-1.54.09-AM

Toto Sugiri is a veteran in the Indonesia technology scene. But not many people know his story and the things he has done over the past three decades as he maintains low profile and shies away from media attention. Some may know him as the founder self-funder of Indonesia’s firsttier four data center, DCI; others may know him as a mentor in Founder Institute Jakarta; but fewer may know this 60-year-old entrepreneur is the founder of the 900 man Sigma Group that was acquired by Telkom Indonesia in 2007, or what he went through and his entrepreneurial journey. Read more of this post

Indonesian Govt Calls on Business Leaders’ ‘Sense of Patriotism’ to Save the Economy

Govt Calls on Business Leaders’ ‘Sense of Patriotism’ to Save the Economy

By Tito Summa Siahaan on 9:22 pm September 11, 2013.
The government is showing signs of desperation in its attempt to improve the country’s worsening economic situation, calling for business “patriotism” in dealing with the country’s weakening currency and persistent current account deficit. Finance Minister Chatib Basri, Trade Minister Gita Wirjawan, and Industry Minister MS Hidayat, met with more than 140 business leaders including Franky Widjaja, chairman of Sinar Mas Group, Sofjan Wanandi, chairman of the Indonesian Employers Association (Apindo), and Suryo Bambang Sulisto, chairman of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin), in Jakarta on Wednesday. Read more of this post

Indonesia’s woes are ASEAN’s problems

Indonesia’s woes are ASEAN’s problems

Some fear that Indonesia is heading for a crisis. Growth in the second quarter dropped below 6 per cent. Deficits in both the current account and trade widened markedly. The rupiah fell some 10 per cent last month to its lowest level against the US dollar in four years.

BY SIMON TAY –

5 HOURS 41 MIN AGO

Some fear that Indonesia is heading for a crisis. Growth in the second quarter dropped below 6 per cent. Deficits in both the current account and trade widened markedly. The rupiah fell some 10 per cent last month to its lowest level against the US dollar in four years. Read more of this post

Despite Joko Widodo’s Popularity, Megawati Will Likely Run Herself

Despite Joko Widodo’s Popularity, Megawati Will Likely Run Herself

By Aleksius Jemadu on 9:57 am September 12, 2013.
While other political parties have declared names for their presidential candidates, the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle chooses to wait and see. During its National Meeting last week in Jakarta, chairwoman Megawati Soekarnoputri, asked members of her party to be patient and wait until the result of the 2014 legislative elections is known. She probably wanted to emphasize the importance of winning the legislative elections first, before formulating accurate strategies to go after the top executive job. Read more of this post

Will shell-shocked Japanese head to Busan?

2013-09-11 16:53

Will shell-shocked Japanese head to Busan?

By Kim Young-jin, Baek Byung-yeul
BUSAN – Not long after the earthquake and tsunami of March 2011 devastated Japan’s eastern coast, local media speculated that jitters could prompt Japanese to flock to Korea’s second-largest metropolis.
While the southeastern port city ㅡ close enough to Japan’s Fukuoka to reach by ferry ㅡ has not seen such a boom, plans are underway to capitalize on a growing number of Japanese wanting to stay overseas for extended periods. Read more of this post

South Korea’s conglomerates are turning their attention to “skills” that prove effective on the ground from “qualifications” such as GPA, prestige of universities, as criteria for recruitment

30 conglomerates shift focus from “qualifications” to “skills” for recruitment

Lee Han-na, Seo Dong-chul, Jang Jae-woong

South Korea’s conglomerates are turning their attention to “skills” that prove effective on the ground from “qualifications” such as GPA, prestige of universities, as criteria for recruitment.  Top 30 conglomerates have already radically transformed their recruitment systems. Lotte Group, Daewoo E&C, Woori Bank, CJ Foodville, SeAH Steel, Hanwha S&C, LS Networks, KT Skylife, SKC Solmics, NHN and Orion have initiated such innovative transition in recruitment, said the Ministry of Employment and Labor (MOEL) and Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry Wednesday. The transition is a phenomenon found in not only top 10 conglomerates but also mid-sized conglomerates across the industries, including manufacturing, service, IT and finance and construction. In these circumstances, other large companies are showing signs of putting the skill-based approach on the forefront. Samsung Group has eliminated the step of screening out candidates by assessing their resumes and other paper applications during the recruitment process. Hyundai Motor Group has taken to streets to look for prospective employees. The MOEL plans to require 210 corporations to adopt “key job competency assessment model” by next year to help them properly evaluate candidates’ job performance capacity. The model is expected to become the standard “manual” for facilitating skill-based recruitment to take root. “Meister” high schools, which were established to foster students’ working-level competency needed on the ground, have grown in line with this trend. 2,630 companies have signed academic-industrial partnerships with 35 meister high schools nationwide as of late June, according to the Ministry of Education.

With Japan’s help, an ex-soldier leads Yangon from backwater to megacity

With Japan’s help, an ex-soldier leads Yangon from backwater to megacity

Tue, Sep 10 2013

By Andrew R.C. Marshall

Toe Aung, deputy head of urban planning, poses for a photo at the Yangon City hall, with the lit Sule Pagoda seen behind him, in Yangon

YANGON (Reuters) – Every evening, long after Yangon’s office workers have squeezed onto packed buses for grueling commutes to the suburbs, a single room remains lit up on the top floor of City Hall. Inside sits Toe Aung, a former army major who almost by accident bears one of the biggest responsibilities in reform-era Myanmar: planning Yangon’s unstoppable transformation from a regional backwater into Southeast Asia’s next megacity. As deputy head of urban planning, a department which didn’t exist until he set it up in 2011, Toe Aung’s task is unenviable. With its power shortages, floods, traffic jams, pollution and slums, Yangon is a moldering testament to nearly half a century of economic stagnation under military dictatorship.

Read more of this post

Why is a US billionaire punting on Murdoch?

Why is a US billionaire punting on Murdoch?

September 12, 2013

Elizabeth Knight

Rupert Murdoch’s recently formed international print business, News Corp, has a new 12 per cent shareholder – Southeastern Asset Management – which has declared its agenda as benign, but whose motives still need to be questioned. Southeastern is the investment vehicle of American billionaire O. Mason Hawkins, who has built a reputation as a value investor who is not afraid of engaging in a bit of intervention after he invests. Read more of this post

Short-Selling Bans Tested in U.K. Turf War Over EU Powers

Short-Selling Bans Tested in U.K. Turf War Over EU Powers

The U.K.’s bid to overturn a European Union agency’s power to ban short selling faces a test tomorrow when an EU judge gives his view on part of Britain’s turf war with the bloc’s financial regulators. An adviser to the EU Court of Justice will issue a non-binding opinion on whether the European Securities and Markets Authority’s decision-making ability goes beyond limits allowed under the bloc’s treaties. Read more of this post

Fund managers ‘will be replaced by computers’; Standard Life Investments, the global investment manager, has proposed that there will soon be no need for fund managers

Fund managers ‘will be replaced by computers’

Standard Life Investments, the global investment manager, has proposed that there will soon be no need for fund managers. Man has to deal with ‘fear and greed, intellectual constraint and fatigue’, whereas a machine is ‘agnostic, tireless’ and has ‘no bias’ in decision making, says Standard Life Photo: Alamy

By Gabrielle Putter

6:37PM BST 11 Sep 2013

In a report published this month by the investment firm, they argue that long-term strategy fund managers could soon be replaced by machines. “Using artificial intelligence applications have enhanced our understanding and analysis of financial market behaviour, adding to the range of predictive tools,” the investment firm says. While the firm is aware that, traditionally, “investment approaches generally contain both qualitative and quantitative elements”, which means that “in broad terms human thinking may be better suited to the qualitative side while computers are used to varying extents to add value to quantitative inputs”. This looks like it could change. Read more of this post

Beyond Q: Investment Without Asset Prices

Beyond Q: Investment Without Asset Prices

Joao F. Gomes The Wharton School

Vito Gala London Business School

July 22, 2013
The Wharton School Research Paper No. 41

Abstract: 
Empirical corporate finance studies often rely on measures of Tobin’s Q to control for “fundamental” determinants of investment. However, Tobin’s Q is a good summary of investment behavior only under very stringent conditions and it is far better to instead use the underlying state variables directly. In this paper we show that under very general assumptions about the nature of technology and markets, these state variables are easily measurable and greatly improve the empirical fit of investment models. Moreover even a general first or second order polynomial that does not rely on additional details about the nature of the investment problem provides a better overall fit and accounts for a larger fraction of the total variation in corporate investment than standard Q measures.

Corporate Divestitures and Family Control

Corporate Divestitures and Family Control

Emilie R. Feldman University of Pennsylvania – The Wharton School

Raphael H. Amit University of Pennsylvania – Management Department

Belen Villalonga New York University (NYU) – Leonard N. Stern School of Business

August 5, 2013

Abstract: 
This paper investigates the propensity of family firms to undertake divestitures and the performance consequences of these transactions, drawing on behavioral and agency theory. Using hand-collected data on a sample of over 30,000 firm-year observations, we find that family firms are less likely than their non-family counterparts to undertake divestitures, especially when these companies are managed by family rather than non-family CEOs. We also show that family firms are less likely than non-family firms to divest unrelated businesses, though there is no difference in the relative propensities of these two types of companies to undertake related divestitures. However, the divestitures undertaken by family firms, particularly those run by family-CEOs, are associated with significantly higher post-divestiture performance than those undertaken by non-family firms. Taken together, these findings contribute to research on corporate strategy and family firms by showing that owners’ and managers’ identities help explain why divestitures are underutilized despite the value they create.

Somber U.S. ceremonies mark 12th anniversary of September 11 attacks

Somber U.S. ceremonies mark 12th anniversary of September 11 attacks

12:31pm EDT

By Victoria Cavaliere and Mark Felsenthal

NEW YORK/WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Bagpipes, bells and a reading of the names of the nearly 3,000 people killed when hijacked jetliners crashed into the World Trade Center, the Pentagon and a Pennsylvania field marked the 12th anniversary of the September 11 attacks in 2001. More than a thousand people gathered Wednesday on a hot and hazy morning at the National September 11 Memorial plaza in Manhattan, for the annual reading of victims’ names from both the 1993 and 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center. Read more of this post

Wenzhou, China’s “City of Entrepreneurs”, facing unprecedented financial challenges; “Many entrepreneurs in Wenzhou are now counting their business career in terms of hours”

Wenzhou facing unprecedented financial challenges

Staff Reporter

2013-09-11

A series of issues including the collapse of the realty market and a disruption in the loan guarantee chain has pushed many enterprises in Wenzhou in eastern China’s Zhejiang province to the brink of bankruptcy. “Many entrepreneurs in Wenzhou are now counting their business career in terms of hours,” remarked Chen Dongqing, owner of a local home appliances retailer. In the city’s Leqing district, 15 mutual guarantee institutions, each consisting of 10 or even scores of enterprises, are reportedly on the verge of collapse due to the dire financial straits of their members. Read more of this post

Diabetes Ailing 114 Million Chinese may consume $22 billion, or more than half of China’s annual health budget, if all those afflicted with the condition get routine, state-funded care

Diabetes Ailing 114 Million Chinese Risks Ravaging Health Budget

Diabetes may consume $22 billion, or more than half of China’s annual health budget, if all those afflicted with the condition get routine, state-funded care. The disease is putting an “overwhelming burden” on the country, according to the International Diabetes Federation, which says China spent $17 billion, or about $194 a patient, on diabetes last year. A study released last week found China has 114 million diabetics or 21.6 million more than the Brussels-based federation estimated in November. Read more of this post

Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said the foundations of a growth rebound aren’t solid while cautioning that stimulus won’t help resolve deep-rooted issues in the world’s second-largest economy

Li Says China Rebound Not Yet on Solid Foundation

Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said the foundations of a growth rebound aren’t solid while cautioning that stimulus won’t help resolve deep-rooted issues in the world’s second-largest economy. “The foundation of an economic recovery is not solid yet with many uncertain factors,” Li said in a speech today at the World Economic Forum in Dalian, China. The nation is taking steps to stabilize growth and can achieve the main economic targets this year, Li said. Read more of this post

Big Data From Talking Turbines Signal Productivity Boom

Talking Windmills Herald Gust of U.S. Productivity Growth

At the Top Crop farm in Dwight, Illinois, 200 turbines rise from a sea of corn and soybeans, their blades gently turning day and night to spin up wind energy. They talk to one another, unheard by the human ear, seeking to keep pace with their neighbors’ output. If one falls behind, sensors reach out to an office about 850 miles away in Schenectady, New York, where General Electric Co. (GE)’s remote operations center, using data from 19,000 windmills, finds the most efficient way to help. Intelligent monitoring of the machines has helped GE fix faults, limit snags and pre-empt thousands of failures. Read more of this post

How Social Commerce Is Winning By Going After The Entire Shopping Experience, From Browsing To Sale

How Social Commerce Is Winning By Going After The Entire Shopping Experience, From Browsing To Sale

COOPER SMITH SEP. 11, 2013, 10:15 AM 752

bii-social-commerce-funnel

If social commerce is ever going to fulfill its ambitions, it must go after all parts of what is known as the consumer purchase funnel. The classic funnel might be divided into three main stages: consumers discover new products on Facebook or Pinterest, then form an opinion, and finally move on to the purchase stage.  Social commerce is all about inspiration and product discovery, but entrepreneurs and retailers are anxious to transform that interest at the “top-of-the-funnel,” into sales. In a new report from BI Intelligence, we analyzed the most recent data and spoke to leaders in the social commerce space to understand how their companies are adding value at different stages of the retail and e-commerce purchase funnel. To do so they’re building social networks around e-commerce platforms, partnering with brands, or otherwise transforming social commerce’s strengths in Pinterest-style digital window-shopping into a clear value proposition. Here’s how social commerce companies are driving sales:  Read more of this post

The Complete History Of The Financial Crisis In One Chart

CHART OF THE DAY: The Complete History Of The Financial Crisis In One Chart

SAM RO 58 MINUTES AGO 947

Five years ago, the The U.S. economy got slammed by the financial crisis. “In the span of a few weeks, many of our nation’s largest financial institutions failed or were forced to merge to avoid insolvency,” wrote the Treasury Department’s Anthony Reyes. “Capital markets — essential for helping families and businesses meet their everyday financing needs — were freezing up, dramatically reducing the availability of credit, such as student, auto, and small business loans.” The Treasury Department just published a presentation looking back at the financial crisis and the progress since then. It included this annotated chart of the S&P 500 and consumer sentiment during the period.

cotd-42

Groupon India Onion Deal So Popular It Crashes Site

Groupon India Onion Deal So Popular It Crashes Site

The Huffington Post  |  By Amanda Scherker Posted: 09/10/2013 12:09 pm EDT  |  Updated: 09/11/2013 8:09 am EDT

Groupon India is offering an unusual deal on cheap onions, and the sale has turned out to be as chaotic as designer-label Black Friday shopping. The weeklong bargain began Sept. 5, and offers 1 kilogram of onions at 9 rupees (about $0.14) for 3,000 buyers each day. The signature whimsical Groupon ad reads thus:

People haven’t experienced onions in a long, long time. That sweet, pungent aroma of onions being sautéed to a nice golden brown before being added to your mum’s signature curry is no longer familiar. This much-coveted, much-written-about, much-craved-for vegetable is now almost as expensive as caviar, diamonds and Donald Trump’s wig! Men are scrambling to the market to pick the perfect onion ring to please their ladies.

Groupon had no idea how right that ad was. It took only 44 minutes to sell the first 3,000 kilograms of onions, and the sudden traffic spike subsequently crashed Groupon’s Indian site, according to Al Jazeera America. Read more of this post

Greece May Need Two More Aid Packages Says ECB’s Coene

September 11, 2013, 3:40 a.m. ET

Greece May Need Two More Aid Packages Says ECB’s Coene

Comments Add to Rhetoric Building the Case for More Aid to Greece

LAURENCE NORMAN

BRUSSELS—Greece’s official lenders could need to step in twice more to help the country as it very slowly recovers from its economic crisis, Luc Coene, the president of Belgium’s National Bank, said in a radio interview Wednesday morning. Asked whether Greece’s euro zone partners will need to prepare a third aid package for Greece, Mr. Coene, who is also a European Central Bank Governing Council member, said there will need to be at least one more package of support. Read more of this post

Societies thrive on the efforts of usurpers; Market leaders can always be forced to improve or even be ousted by small outsiders’ ingenuity

September 10, 2013 3:51 pm

Societies thrive on the efforts of usurpers

By Luke Johnson

Market leaders can always be forced to improve or even be ousted by small outsiders’ ingenuity

Superior innovation and service are two ways in which start-ups can gain advantage over bigger competitors. I was reminded of this last week when I served as a judge in the EY Entrepreneur of the Year awards. We debated the qualities of almost 50 finalists to decide who would be the champion in the British awards (for which the Financial Times is the media partner), and saw how focus and a different approach can pay off in business. Read more of this post

End of cheap money hits Asian groups; Few companies have hedges against strengthening dollar

Asian groups struggle with end of cheap money

By Henny Sender

Few companies have hedges against strengthening dollar

Hong Kong-based hedge fund Senrigan Capital is suing Thailand’s Charoen Pokphand Group over the compensation it says it is owed as a shareholder inSiam Makro, a Thai retailer that CP is acquiring. The dispute revolves around the appropriate exchange rate between the baht and the dollar. If the investors prevail, it could raise CP’s transaction costs by millions of dollars. The dispute is one of many complications materialising across the region as the dollar strengthens dramatically against emerging market currencies – a surge that few companies in Asia anticipated and fewer still had hedged themselves against. Read more of this post

China Shadow Banking Returns as Growth Rebound Adds Risks; new credit almost doubled in August from the previous month

China Shadow Banking Returns as Growth Rebound Adds Risks

China’s broadest measure of new credit almost doubled in August from the previous month in a sign leaders are committed to meeting economic goals even at the cost of adding financial risks. Aggregate financing was 1.57 trillion yuan ($257 billion), the People’s Bank of China said in Beijing yesterday, topping the 950 billion yuan median estimate of 10 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg News. New yuan loans from banks accounted for about 45 percent of the total, down from July’s 87 percent, as non-traditional credit played a bigger role. Read more of this post