Gucci is selling too much to the wrong people

Gucci is selling too much to the wrong people

By Jason Karaian @jkaraian February 21, 2014

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The numbers: Not so shiny. Profits at Kering, the parent company of Gucci, Balenciaga, Stella McCartney and other luxury labels collapsed in 2013, to €50 million ($68 million) from more than €1 billion ($1.3 billion) the year before.

The takeaway: Big charges related to restructuring and shedding unwanted business units explained much of the plunge in profit, as Kering (formerly known as PPR), continued its quest to pare back its portfolio of businesses to a core of luxury and sportswear brands. More worrying, however, is the weak performance of Gucci, the flagship brand which accounts for more than a third of Kering’s overall sales (see chart above). Europe’s economic malaise and more discerning buyers in Asia—partly related to a crackdown on government officials accepting luxury gifts—are denting growth prospects at the venerable luxury house. Kering’s turnaround planfor the brand includes hiking prices and limiting store openings, to give Gucci an even more exclusive image—think fewer leather clutches with price tags in the hundreds of dollars and more crocodile-skin handbags that run into the tens of thousands of dollars.

What’s interesting: In some ways, the group’s thorniest problem is not its luxury labels but Puma, the sportswear company that Kering controls via an 84% stake. The German sporting goods group reported a 13% drop in sales in the fourth quarter, and spent nearly €130 million ($178 million) to close a factory in Vietnam and move staff back to Europe. Puma was a drag on Kering’s sales in every quarter last year, and it says that signing up a new group of sports stars to endorse the brand will help revive its fortunes this year. Capturing the wallets of fickle sports fans and fussy luxury buyers is proving to be a big challenge for Paris-based Kering. The markets remain to be convinced it is on the right track: Shares have dropped 10% over the past year, versus a 5% gain for rival French fashion house LVMH.

 

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Kee Koon Boon (“KB”) is the co-founder and director of HERO Investment Management which provides specialized fund management and investment advisory services to the ARCHEA Asia HERO Innovators Fund (www.heroinnovator.com), the only Asian SMID-cap tech-focused fund in the industry. KB is an internationally featured investor rooted in the principles of value investing for over a decade as a fund manager and analyst in the Asian capital markets who started his career at a boutique hedge fund in Singapore where he was with the firm since 2002 and was also part of the core investment committee in significantly outperforming the index in the 10-year-plus-old flagship Asian fund. He was also the portfolio manager for Asia-Pacific equities at Korea’s largest mutual fund company. Prior to setting up the H.E.R.O. Innovators Fund, KB was the Chief Investment Officer & CEO of a Singapore Registered Fund Management Company (RFMC) where he is responsible for listed Asian equity investments. KB had taught accounting at the Singapore Management University (SMU) as a faculty member and also pioneered the 15-week course on Accounting Fraud in Asia as an official module at SMU. KB remains grateful and honored to be invited by Singapore’s financial regulator Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to present to their top management team about implementing a world’s first fact-based forward-looking fraud detection framework to bring about benefits for the capital markets in Singapore and for the public and investment community. KB also served the community in sharing his insights in writing articles about value investing and corporate governance in the media that include Business Times, Straits Times, Jakarta Post, Manual of Ideas, Investopedia, TedXWallStreet. He had also presented in top investment, banking and finance conferences in America, Italy, Sydney, Cape Town, HK, China. He has trained CEOs, entrepreneurs, CFOs, management executives in business strategy & business model innovation in Singapore, HK and China.

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