China to be No.1 corporate bond market but defaults a possibiity
March 4, 2014 Leave a comment
China to be No.1 corporate bond market but defaults a possibiity
Staff Reporter
2014-02-28
China’s economic slowdown has brought severe tests to the operation of various industries in the country, especially those featuring high-leveraged operations, notably power generation and construction materials, as their debts doubled their equity capital as of the end of September 2013.
Standard & Poor’s announced on Feb. 26 that as of the end of 2013, the total debt of non-financial companies in China had topped US$12 trillion, 120% of GDP. Some financial exports worry that with tightening liquidity and rising lending costs, some industries with overcapacity may go bust.
The ratings agency also predicted that the Chinese market for non-financial corporate bonds will continue growing and overtake the US to become the world’s largest in two years and may even surpass the combined scale of the US and the eurozone in the future. By the end of 2014, the scale of China’s non-financial corporate bond market will top US$13.8 trillion, higher than the US at US$13.7 trillion.
The National Development and Reform Commission, China’s economic planning agency, reported that some 100 billion yuan (US$16.5 billion) of corporate bonds for investment in infrastructure projects will mature and some bond issuers, especially those with overcapacity, may default.
To avoid this, the commission announced permission for platform companies to issue bonds for refinancing, substituting low-cost debts for high-cost ones and extending repayment deadlines.
Guangzhou’s Southern Metropolis Daily reports that Liu Dongliang, an analyst at China Merchants Bank, says the country’s previously high economic growth rate concealed the problems associated with heavy reliance on high debt for growth, but these will surface as GDP growth slows.
Gao Yongbiao, an analyst at Sealand Securities, said the likelihood of default for corporate bonds issued by industries with overcapacity such as steel and paper is high, the Southern Metropolis Daily reported.
