Short Interest, Returns, and Fundamentals
March 5, 2013 Leave a comment
Short Interest, Returns, and Fundamentals
Ferhat Akbas University of Kansas
Ekkehart Boehmer EDHEC Business School
Bilal Erturk Oklahoma State University – Stillwater – Department of Finance
Sorin M. Sorescu Texas A&M University – Department of Finance
February 10, 2013
Abstract:
We show that short interest predicts stock returns because short sellers are able to anticipate bad news, negative earnings surprises, and downward revisions in analyst earnings forecasts. They appear to have information about these events several months before they become public. Most importantly, the cross-sectional relation between short interest and future stock returns vanishes when controlling for short sellers’ information about future fundamental news. Thus, short sellers contribute, in a significant manner, to price discovery about firm fundamentals, but the source of their information remains an open question.