China’s credit crunch buffets Berlin; 15 per cent to 20 per cent of German Dax companies’ earnings are China related
July 10, 2013 Leave a comment
July 9, 2013 6:58 pm
China’s credit crunch buffets Berlin
By Ralph Atkins
Germany was the rock of stability during the eurozone crisis but it is being seriously buffeted by the economic slowdown in China. German shares have dropped much more than the European average since June 19. That was when the US Federal Reserve confirmed it wanted to scale back its asset purchases – but also when China’s credit crunch sprang to global attention, heightening worries about how Beijing was applying the economic brakes. There was more bad news yesterday when the International Monetary Fund revised down forecastsfor Chinese growth this year and next. Deutsche Bank estimates the fall in German shipments to China in the first three months of this year compared with the same period in 2012 was already equivalent to 0.5 per cent of German gross domestic product.German companies, which have seen imports into China decelerating more than Chinese imports overall, are exposed because of their focus on investment goods and luxury cars. The risk is that Beijing damps exceptional levels of investment without stimulating consumption, creating a double whammy for Germany. Even if consumption picks up, Chinese drivers may switch to less ostentatious cars.
Some 15 per cent to 20 per cent of German Dax companies’ earnings are China related. German share prices need not move in step with export prospects; companies with significant local production could fare better than others. But investors appear to have taken their cue. German equities saw the heaviest selling pressure among European countries in June, according to flows data published by UBS.
Another problem for eurozone policy makers? Not entirely. The eurozone countries least directly affected by China’s slowdown include crisis-hit southern “periphery” states such as Spain. If the economic news is universally bleak it is easier for the European Central Bank to justify bolder action.
