S’pore becomes a destination for junk bonds

S’pore becomes a destination for junk bonds

SINGAPORE — Companies in South-east Asia are looking at Singapore as a viable alternative for high-yield bond issues in amounts that would be too small for US dollar investors, according to IFR, a Thomson Reuters publication.

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SINGAPORE — Companies in South-east Asia are looking at Singapore as a viable alternative for high-yield bond issues in amounts that would be too small for US dollar investors, according to IFR, a Thomson Reuters publication. The push comes as so-called junk bonds became a predominant theme this year in the Singapore market, with a record number of small-cap and sub-investment grade companies selling debt in the city, attracting investor interest by offering juicy coupons.Data from Thomson Reuters showed that close to S$5 billion of high-yield deals were done to date this year, compared with an estimated S$4.4 billion and S$3 billion in 2012 and 2011. Many of these deals were for amounts smaller than US$100 million (S$124.7 million), too small for the US dollar market.

This has attracted companies such as unrated Indonesian conglomerate Rajawali Group, which this week started a series of roadshows in the island republic for a potential Reg S deal.

At the same time, Indofood Agri Resources announced its plans to diversify into the Singapore market via a new S$500-million medium-term note programme. There were also talks of Indian and lower-rated Thai companies looking at coming to Singapore with bonds.

The issuers are being attracted by the ability to issue bonds at lower coupons than they would get in their home markets, which in some cases do not even have investors that buy high-yield at all.

Meanwhile, in Singapore, investors last year became renowned for embracing perpetual securities and for chasing yields. And with most of them focused on holding on to the bonds, secondary prices very seldom fall below par. This has helped Singapore become a consistent source of funds for issuers in the region, being available even at times when the US dollar market was tight.

In 2011, a record US$6.2 billion equivalent worth of local currency bonds were issued in Singapore just as US dollar markets froze amid the European crisis and the downgrade of the United States.

The swelling appetite from private bank is partly to blame. Various research reports estimated that the combined wealth of high-net worth individuals in the country held US$857 billion in assets last year.

But a recent foray by Perisai Petroleum suggests that even yield-hungry Singapore investors may draw the line at some point. The Malaysian high-yield company raised only S$23 million of three-year bonds, despite the backing of three joint leads and two co-leads and a generous yield of 6.875 per cent. The transaction served as notice that even private bank clients, who had thrown money at any high-yielding name last year, are now hesitant about taking on unknown foreign issuers.

Rattled by indications from the Federal Reserve in May that its board could halt monetary easing policies, local investors started pulling back and increased their target yield levels to cushion expected rate increases in the future.

Bankers think that the market, however, remains reliable, noticing that there is still demand for recognisable names. “Foreign names come to Singapore because they know it is a viable and accessible market,” said a syndicate head of a foreign bank. “The Singapore bond market is still substantial and getting along quite healthily, despite the last few months of volatility.” REUTERS

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Kee Koon Boon (“KB”) is the co-founder and director of HERO Investment Management which provides specialized fund management and investment advisory services to the ARCHEA Asia HERO Innovators Fund (www.heroinnovator.com), the only Asian SMID-cap tech-focused fund in the industry. KB is an internationally featured investor rooted in the principles of value investing for over a decade as a fund manager and analyst in the Asian capital markets who started his career at a boutique hedge fund in Singapore where he was with the firm since 2002 and was also part of the core investment committee in significantly outperforming the index in the 10-year-plus-old flagship Asian fund. He was also the portfolio manager for Asia-Pacific equities at Korea’s largest mutual fund company. Prior to setting up the H.E.R.O. Innovators Fund, KB was the Chief Investment Officer & CEO of a Singapore Registered Fund Management Company (RFMC) where he is responsible for listed Asian equity investments. KB had taught accounting at the Singapore Management University (SMU) as a faculty member and also pioneered the 15-week course on Accounting Fraud in Asia as an official module at SMU. KB remains grateful and honored to be invited by Singapore’s financial regulator Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to present to their top management team about implementing a world’s first fact-based forward-looking fraud detection framework to bring about benefits for the capital markets in Singapore and for the public and investment community. KB also served the community in sharing his insights in writing articles about value investing and corporate governance in the media that include Business Times, Straits Times, Jakarta Post, Manual of Ideas, Investopedia, TedXWallStreet. He had also presented in top investment, banking and finance conferences in America, Italy, Sydney, Cape Town, HK, China. He has trained CEOs, entrepreneurs, CFOs, management executives in business strategy & business model innovation in Singapore, HK and China.

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