Europe’s Car Makers Spin Their Wheels; Aging Populations, Driving-Habit Shifts Presage Lower Sales

Updated September 30, 2013, 11:00 p.m. ET

Europe’s Car Makers Spin Their Wheels

Aging Populations, Driving-Habit Shifts Presage Lower Sales

VANESSA FUHRMANS

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Sergio Felice embodies a woeful present for European auto makers. He may also reflect a dim future. Growing up in Italy, the 41-year-old bank consultant says, “it was always important to have a nice car.” Now living in Barcelona, he had been saving up to buy an Audi TT. Then Europe’s economic distress pushed him to reorganize his financial priorities, and owning a car is no longer one of them. Read more of this post

Egypt’s Startups at Record Confront Economy Paralyzed by Unrest

Egypt’s Startups at Record Confront Economy Paralyzed by Unrest

As clashes between Egyptian soldiers and protesters left dozens dead in October 2011, Ahmed Zahran was betting his savings on converting the water pumps used by farmers from running on diesel to solar energy. The 33-year-old spent 65,000 Egyptian pounds ($9,400) starting KarmSolar with three friends and landed the first client last year in Egypt’s Western Desert as fuel shortages worsened. Almost 9,000 other companies were set up in the 12 months to June this year, the most since Egypt began publishing statistics on startups in 2004. Read more of this post

Groundwork Laid for Stricter Regulation of Asset Managers; U.S. Study Concludes Firms Would be Vulnerable in a Financial Panic

September 30, 2013, 6:01 p.m. ET

Groundwork Laid for Stricter Regulation of Asset Managers

U.S. Study Concludes Firms Would be Vulnerable in a Financial Panic

RYAN TRACY

Asset-management firms such as mutual funds are vulnerable to a financial panic, the Treasury Department said Monday, releasing a study that could lay the groundwork for stricter regulation of such financial players. The finding that the asset-management industry is “vulnerable to shocks” leaves U.S. regulators with a decision about whether to subject large players such as BlackRockInc. BLK -0.12% and Fidelity Investments Inc. to increased oversight. Read more of this post

Judges Outsource Workloads as Cases Get More Complex

September 29, 2013, 5:40 p.m. ET

Judges Outsource Workloads as Cases Get More Complex

Amid Tight Courtroom Budgets, Special Masters Help Keep Litigation on Track

DIONNE SEARCEY

DALLAS—U.S. District Judge Ed Kinkeade’s court was swamped with dozens of cases from a Mexican drug-cartel bust when he was alerted that a massive product-liability case was heading his way. Thousands of patients from across the U.S. had sued a Johnson & JohnsonJNJ -0.05% unit for allegedly faulty hip-replacement devices. It would fall to Judge Kinkeade to assemble millions of pages of evidence, set guidelines for dozens of depositions from around the world and resolve spats over attorneys’ fees. Read more of this post

Jens Weidmann, president of the Bundesbank, has risked angering Europe’s crisis-hit governments by warning of the dangers posed by high levels of sovereign debt on banks’ balance sheets

September 30, 2013 7:54 pm

Weidmann in sovereign debt warning

By Michael Steen in Frankfurt

Jens Weidmann, president of the Bundesbank, has risked angering Europe’s crisis-hit governments by warning of the dangers posed by high levels of sovereign debt on banks’ balance sheets. Writing in the Financial Times, Mr Weidmann demands that lenders cut their holdings of government bonds and set aside more capital to reflect their riskiness. “The time is ripe to address the regulatory treatment of sovereign exposures,” he writes. Read more of this post

Sugar Industry Highlights Conflicts Over Trade Pacts and Land; For Cambodia and other poor nations, trade agreements that foster exports can also encourage land grabs by wealthy, politically connected families

September 30, 2013

Sugar Industry Highlights Conflicts Over Trade Pacts and Land

By KEITH BRADSHER

OMLIANG COMMUNE, Cambodia — Yim Lon nurses bitter memories of how three years ago the local authorities forced her and her family to dismantle their small home and move it to make way for a sugar plantation. The Phnom Penh Sugar Company paid her a few hundred dollars, less than a tenth of what Ms. Yim, 53, says she believes the family’s small plot of farmland was worth. She dreams of being allowed to move their two-room house, made of wood planks and steel siding, back to the site near a stream where they used to grow rice. She is convinced that the other culprits are the Europeans, who buy sugar from Phnom Penh Sugar. “If Europe continues buying sugar from the company, then we will continue suffering,” she said. Read more of this post

Analyst Report Readability

Analyst Report Readability

Gus De Franco University of Toronto – Rotman School of Management

Ole-Kristian Hope University of Toronto – Rotman School of Management

Dushyantkumar Vyas University of Toronto – Rotman School of Management; University of Toronto at Mississauga

Yibin Zhou University of Texas at Dallas – School of Management

June 21, 2013
Contemporary Accounting Research, Forthcoming
Rotman School of Management Working Paper No. 2283265

Abstract: 
Using an extensive database of 356,463 sell-side equity analysts’ reports from 2002 to 2009, this study is one of the first to analyze the readability of analysts’ reports. We first examine the determinants of variations in analyst report readability. Using several proxies for ability, we show that reports are more readable when issued by analysts with higher ability. Second, we test the relation between analysts’ report readability and stock trading volume reactions. We find that trading volume reactions increase with the readability of analysts’ text, consistent with theoretical models that predict that more precise information (and hence more informative signals) results in investors’ initiating trades. These results support the view that the readability of analysts’ reports is important to analysts and capital market participants.

Japan glasses translate menu as you read

Japan glasses translate menu as you read

Monday, September 30, 2013 – 22:37

AFP

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CHIBA, Japan – Augmented reality glasses that can translate a menu in real time were unveiled at a Japanese gadget fair Monday, with promises they could be ready for visitors to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. NTT Docomo was showing off its latest development where cameras, computers and know-how combine to give the wearer a whole different view of what they are looking at. One function of the gizmo overlays the wearer’s first language onto unfamiliar text, making signs and menus instantly understandable – a boon to travellers in Japan, where foreign-language menus are not commonly found off the tourist trail. “Character recognition technology enables instant language translation for users travelling abroad and reading restaurant menus and other documents,” Docomo said in a statement, as it showcased the gadget at CEATEC Japan. Another application turns any flat surface into a touchscreen, with a finger ring relaying positioning information to the device that lets wearers “touch” tags that only they can see, perhaps to perform an Internet search. Other uses include facial recognition that is intended to look up someone’s identity – and job title – from a smartphone’s directory.

Want more energy? Skip the coffee, and call your mom instead. If your tank is running low, it’s time for a mircoburst

WANT MORE ENERGY? SKIP THE COFFEE, AND CALL YOUR MOM INSTEAD

IF YOUR TANK IS RUNNING LOW, IT’S TIME FOR A “MICROBURST”–A LESSON LEARNED FROM TENNIS THAT PACKS A BIG ENERGY PAYOFF INTO A SMALL ACTIVITY.

BY: LAURA VANDERKAM

We have plenty of time for the things that matter to us. If we work 50 hours a week, it shouldn’t be hard to find five of those hours to invest in activities that would nurture our careers and grow our organizations. The problem is that in the midst of back-to-back meetings and email firefights, we often lack the energy to do these meaningful things that would make us more productive. So how do we get more energy? The answer may be, in part, the long frowned-upon practice of making personal phone calls from work.

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ISN’T THE ONLY THING THAT BOOSTS ENERGY. INTERACTING WITH PEOPLE IS ALSO ENERGIZING, THOUGH IT HAS TO BE THE RIGHT PEOPLE. Read more of this post

Li Ka-shing offloads more HK assets with US$5bn Hong Kong electricity business spin-off; Wang Shi, chairman of China Vanke, the mainland’s larges residential real estate developer, posted on his microblog that Li offloading assets in Guangzhou and Shanghai is a signal that investors need to start being very careful.

Li Ka-shing offloads more HK assets with US$5bn spin-off

Staff Reporter

2013-09-30

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The recent decision by Asia’s richest man, Li Ka-shing, to spin off his Hong Kong electricity business has added to the unease of investors who believe the tycoon has lost faith in the future of the Hong Kong and mainland Chinese economies. Li, the 85-year-old chairman of Cheung Kong Holdings and Hutchison Whampoa, announced that Power Assets Holdings — which he controls — will spin-off subsidiary Hongkong Electric Company in a joint listing of shared staple units valued at an estimated 30.5 billion yuan (US$5 billion). Power Assets will hold less than 50% but more than 30% of HK Electric’s shares following the deal. Read more of this post

How new cancer drugs can skip randomized trials

How new cancer drugs can skip randomized trials

5:13am EDT

By Julie Steenhuysen and Ben Hirschler

CHICAGO/LONDON (Reuters) – In 2006 when doctors started testing a melanoma treatment made by Roche Holding AG on patients, they were used to facing slim odds – about one in eight – that the tumors would shrink on chemotherapy. This time, they couldn’t believe their eyes. With Zelboraf, a drug that targets specific mutations in cancer cells, eight out of 10 patients in an early-stage trial experienced significant tumor shrinkage. Roche clearly had a remarkable drug, though it only worked for people with a specific genetic makeup. Read more of this post

Your mutual fund may be mispriced; How ‘alternative investments’ can add to valuation risk

Sept. 30, 2013, 9:47 a.m. EDT

Your mutual fund may be mispriced

How ‘alternative investments’ can add to valuation risk

By Chuck Jaffe, MarketWatch

One of the dirty little secrets of the investment industry is that on any given day, there’s a good chance that your mutual fund is mispriced.

It’s probably not off by much—tiny fractions of a penny, maybe–and the error isn’t likely to affect anyone who doesn’t sell the fund during a day when pricing is inaccurate, but every now and again, the values get way off-kilter. When that happens to funds, bad things happen to shareholders. For proof, consider a survey of fund directors just released by Deloitte, which focused on “fair-value pricing” and showed that three-quarters of fund firms changed their procedures and processes for fair-value pricing of fund investments. Read more of this post

Samsung heir apparent Lee Jae-yong faces tough investor test

September 30, 2013 12:16 pm

Samsung heir apparent Lee Jae-yong faces tough investor test

By Simon Mundy in Hong Kong

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Lee Jae-yong, probable heir apparent of Samsung Electronics

South Koreans sometimes remark that Samsung’s founding clan is the closest thing they have to a royal family. So when the patriarch Lee Kun-hee last year promoted his only son to the vice-chairmanship of Samsung Electronics, it heightened anticipation of a forthcoming dynastic succession. In the nearly 26 years since Mr Lee succeeded his own father as chairman of Samsung, the steely, private billionaire has overseen the group’s rise to become one of the world’s most powerful conglomerates, with interests ranging from construction to life assurance. Read more of this post

“[The Grohe deal] was really worth the price. It’s like buying Mercedes-Benz or BMW.” Lixil Group CEO Yoshiaki Fujimori says he is eager to build global recognition for Lixil, now that the company has two big international brands under its belt – Germany’s Grohe and American Standard

Updated September 30, 2013, 6:44 a.m. ET

Lixil Seeks Greater Brand Recognition

CEO Fujimori Says M&A Is Essential to Boosting Overseas Revenue

ATSUKO FUKASE

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Lixil Group Chief Executive Yoshiaki Fujimori, pictured on Sept. 26 in Tokyo, says he is eager to build global recognition for Lixil, now that the company has two big international brands under its belt.

TOKYO—Largely existing within the confines of Japan’s housing and building materials industry, Lixil Group Corp. 5938.TO -1.61% has been gearing up for a major expansion abroad over the past few years. Now that it has two big international brands under its belt, American Standard and Grohe, Lixil’s chief executive said he hopes to build up recognition of his company’s own brand globally, while maintaining the wide level of awareness that the other brands already possess. “I want Lixil to gain global recognition as a corporate brand,” Yoshiaki Fujimori said in an interview following his company’s deal to buy Germany’s Grohe Group for $4.13 billion. “[The Grohe deal] was really worth the price,” he said. “It’s like buying Mercedes-Benz or BMW.” Read more of this post

Zhang Ying, the wife of Alibaba founder Jack Ma; “Ma Yun is not a handsome man, but I fell for him because he can do a lot of things handsome men cannot do”

Zhang Ying, the wife of Alibaba founder Jack Ma

Staff Reporter

2013-09-30

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Zhang Ying is the wife of Ma Yun, the billionaire founder and former chairman of Chinese internet giant Alibaba.

Zhang met Ma at the Hangzhou Teacher’s Institute, now known as Hangzhou Normal University, when the two were students. The couple married shortly after graduating in the late 1980s and both began working as teachers. “Ma Yun is not a handsome man, but I fell for him because he can do a lot of things handsome men cannot do,” Zhang said. Despite being named as one of the 10 best young teachers in Hangzhou, Ma decided to quit his job and open his own translation company. In 1995, Ma started China Yellowpages, widely believed to be one of China’s first internet-based company, before setting up Alibaba, China’s first business-to-business commerce website, in 1999, along with 16 other partners. Read more of this post

Facebook Woos TV Networks With Data

Sep 29, 2013

Facebook Woos TV Networks With Data

EVELYN M. RUSLI

Facebook is laying down a new gauntlet in its battle with Twitter to dominate online conversation around television: more data for broadcasters. This week, Facebook says it will begin sending weekly reports to America’s four largest television networks, offering a glimpse of how much chatter their shows are generating on the social network. The reports will reveal how many “actions” — likes, comments, or shares — a television episode has inspired on Facebook and how many members participated in an action. Read more of this post

Sovereign wealth funds: transparently inadequate; Many SWFs are failing to comply with their own governance standards

September 29, 2013 5:28 pm

Sovereign wealth funds: transparently inadequate

Many SWFs are failing to comply with their own governance standards

Capital markets are in awe of sovereign wealth funds. Many high-profile investments of recent years – the rescue of western banks, buying trophy assets or scooping up natural resources – have involved an SWF as lead investor or chief moneybags. That is helping these institutions to go more mainstream. But as capital markets have changed to adapt to SWFs, it seems that the funds themselves areslower to adapt to the norms of the capital markets. Read more of this post

Small business caught in Hong Kong property trap

September 30, 2013 10:10 am

Small business caught in Hong Kong property trap

By Josh Noble in Hong Kong

Tucked away above the dazzling storefronts of Cartier and Jaeger-LeCoultre, The People’s Recreation Centre seems completely out of place. The cramped little Mao-themed bookshop has so far managed to hold out, despite finding itself wedged among the world’s most expensive retail space. Burberry, a fellow resident on Russell Street in Hong Kong’s Causeway Bay shopping district, pays around US$1m a month in rent. Read more of this post

India seeks to regulate its booming ‘rent-a-womb’ industry

India seeks to regulate its booming ‘rent-a-womb’ industry

1:01pm EDT

By Nita Bhalla and Mansi Thapliyal

ANAND, India, Sept 30 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) – Dressed in a green surgical gown and cap, British restaurateur Rekha Patel cradled her newborn daughter at the Akanksha clinic in northwestern India as her husband Daniel smiled warmly, peering in through a glass door. “I can’t believe we have our own child at last,” said Patel, 42, gazing in wonderment at five-day-old Gabrielle. “We are really grateful to our surrogate mother who managed to get pregnant and kept our little daughter healthy. She gave nine months of her life to give us a child.” Read more of this post

Pesticide ban cuts South Korea’s high suicide rate – a bit

Pesticide ban cuts South Korea’s high suicide rate – a bit

3:13am EDT

By Ju-min Park

SEOUL (Reuters) – Jang Chang-yoon was drunk and weepy one rainy night, troubled by debts from his divorce. On a dark impulse, the South Korean waiter bought a bottle of pesticide to end it all with a few toxic swigs. At the last minute, he changed his mind when his young daughter grabbed his arm and begged him: “Daddy, don’t die.” Unlike Jang, many people do not pull back from the brink in South Korea, which has had the highest suicide rate in the developed world for nine straight years, often drinking pesticide as their way out. But a decade after Jang’s brush with death, a ban on fatal pesticides is credited with cutting the number of suicides by 11 percent last year, the first drop in six years. The government restricted production of Gramoxone, a herbicide linked to suicides, in 2011 and outlawed its sale and storage last year. Read more of this post

Hedonism Makes Comeback as Monaco Pitches Post-Crisis Yachts

Hedonism Makes Comeback as Monaco Pitches Post-Crisis Yachts

The largest vessel at the Monaco Yacht Show last week was the Quattroelle, an 88-meter boat with marble floors, bronze balustrades, Murano glass chandeliers and a baby grand piano — evidence expensive toys are back. With a charter price of $1 million a week, the super-yacht at the annual trade show that ended Sept. 28 also had a “collectable art” blue and white zigzag painted helicopter perched on one deck and a Porsche 918 Spyder parked on another. Read more of this post

Banks Face Basel Debt Limit Capturing Off-Balance Sheet Risks

Banks Face Basel Debt Limit Capturing Off-Balance Sheet Risks

Banks are set to face a broad international leverage limit that will catch off-balance sheet risks and prevent them from hiding their debt, according to the head of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. The Basel group is seeking to put a ceiling on indebtedness that will prove robust no matter how complicated a bank’s business model, Stefan Ingves, its chairman, said in an interview. Read more of this post

Foreigners Stay Away From Malaysia 30-Year Bond

September 30, 2013, 7:32 a.m. ET

Foreigners Stay Away From Malaysia 30-Year Bond

Bankers Say Domestic Pension Funds, Insurers Bought the Inaugural Issue

ANJANI TRIVEDI

With markets jittery over the looming shutdown of the U.S. government, Malaysia’s central bank sold 2.5 billion ringgit of 30-year bonds, the country’s longest-maturity offering ever, but foreign investors stayed away. Malaysia has seen cash flow out of the country as investors became convinced the U.S. Federal Open Market Committee would scale back the Federal Reserve’s monetary easing—also known as quantitative easing or QE—sending the local currency down 9% from its peak. Read more of this post