Prosecutors have launched an investigation into corruption scandals at Korea’s Kookmin Bank at the request of the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS)

2013-11-27 16:10

Prosecutors start probe of Kookmin

CEO apologizes for corruption scandals
By Kim Rahn

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KB Kookmin Bank CEO Lee Kun-ho bows during a media briefing at the bank’s building in central Seoul, Wednesday, while apologizing for allegations of corruption made against the lender

Prosecutors have launched an investigation into corruption scandals at KB Kookmin Bank at the request of the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS).
Former and incumbent CEOs of the lender and its parent company, KB Financial Group, will be subject to questioning.Officials of the Seoul Central District Prosecutors’ Office said Wednesday that they are examining documents related to several allegations surrounding bank staff, including embezzlement at the bank’s headquarters and the creation of a slush fund at its Tokyo branch.
“The FSS asked us Monday to investigate alleged corruption by some employees. It was a request for probes into the individual staff in question, but we’ll look into the case more thoroughly to see if the corruption involved only those individuals or more people,” a prosecutor said.
Although the prosecution did not disclose who they will question, it is believed that executives who headed the bank and the group at the time of the alleged illegalities will be included ― former KB Financial Chairman Euh Yoon-dae and former Kookmin CEO Min Byong-deok.
Current KB Chairman Lim Young-rok may also be subject to the probe as he was president of the group under Euh.
Kookmin Bank CEO Lee Kun-ho made a public apology for the scandals Wednesday, saying he will take full responsibility. He was appointed in July.
“The scandals should not have happened at a bank where customers’ trust is key. We’ll cooperate with the FSS to verify the cause of the incidents and undertake a strong, fundamental reform drive to prevent them from recurring,” he said in a media briefing.
Lee said the bank will take necessary measures to compensate customers for any damage, regarding the alleged embezzlement.
Apart from the prosecution’s probe, the FSS has been conducting special investigations into the lender with more than 10 inspectors ― the largest number ever assigned to look into allegations against a single financial company. But if prosecutors find additional irregularities during their probe, the FSS may expand its investigation.
It is alleged that some workers at the bank’s headquarters embezzled some 9 billion won by forging documents on housing loans. Another allegation is that employees at the lender’s Tokyo branch created a slush fund by receiving high commission fees in return for extending illegal loans.
However, FSS officials suspect the corruption may be more serious than initially suspected.
They said the amount embezzled could actually be more than 10 billion won. They also suspect more than 10 employees were directly or indirectly involved in the scheme, a larger number than initially suspected, three.
“Considering the number of involved staff, the amount of embezzlement may be larger than expected,” an FSS official said.
It is said one of the staffers used to work at the bank’s inspection department, suggesting there were lax internal controls.
As for the slush fund allegation, it is said some 50 million won was brought to Korea and spent to buy department store vouchers ― a larger amount than the 30 million won originally suspected.
The authorities have not found out yet for what purpose the bank bought the vouchers, but suspicions are that they were used to bribe executives of Kookmin or KB Financial, or even policymakers.
Following the snowballing allegations, the FSS recently summoned Lee on Monday and demanded the lender revamp its internal monitoring system.
“We demanded changes in both hardware and software ― changes in every aspect,” the official said.
In response, the lender set up a management reform committee of 18 executives that will analyze the bank’s problems and come up with reformative measures in four sectors ― customer protection, employee ethics, communications and internal monitoring.
In the meantime, former bank chief Min said he was willing to return incentives he received recently after retirement, saying it was inappropriate to receive the money while investigation was ongoing.

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Kee Koon Boon (“KB”) is the co-founder and director of HERO Investment Management which provides specialized fund management and investment advisory services to the ARCHEA Asia HERO Innovators Fund (www.heroinnovator.com), the only Asian SMID-cap tech-focused fund in the industry. KB is an internationally featured investor rooted in the principles of value investing for over a decade as a fund manager and analyst in the Asian capital markets who started his career at a boutique hedge fund in Singapore where he was with the firm since 2002 and was also part of the core investment committee in significantly outperforming the index in the 10-year-plus-old flagship Asian fund. He was also the portfolio manager for Asia-Pacific equities at Korea’s largest mutual fund company. Prior to setting up the H.E.R.O. Innovators Fund, KB was the Chief Investment Officer & CEO of a Singapore Registered Fund Management Company (RFMC) where he is responsible for listed Asian equity investments. KB had taught accounting at the Singapore Management University (SMU) as a faculty member and also pioneered the 15-week course on Accounting Fraud in Asia as an official module at SMU. KB remains grateful and honored to be invited by Singapore’s financial regulator Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to present to their top management team about implementing a world’s first fact-based forward-looking fraud detection framework to bring about benefits for the capital markets in Singapore and for the public and investment community. KB also served the community in sharing his insights in writing articles about value investing and corporate governance in the media that include Business Times, Straits Times, Jakarta Post, Manual of Ideas, Investopedia, TedXWallStreet. He had also presented in top investment, banking and finance conferences in America, Italy, Sydney, Cape Town, HK, China. He has trained CEOs, entrepreneurs, CFOs, management executives in business strategy & business model innovation in Singapore, HK and China.

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