Nike Earnings May Be Tripped Up by China

Updated June 26, 2013, 7:57 p.m. ET

Nike Earnings May Be Tripped Up by China

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With LeBron, Tiger and Federer on the payroll, clutch performances should be business as usual for Nike Inc.

Looking back at a decade of quarterly earnings reports, that has been the case with 36 “beats” of the analyst consensus out of 40 opportunities. The company’s performance against the point spread was less impressive, with the stock rising on just 27 occasions.

Although Nike shares fall on earnings day only a third of the time, Thursday’s fiscal fourth-quarter report runs a higher risk than most. Forecast earnings of $2.68 a share for the year through May, up from $2.37 a year earlier, look achievable.

But investors care more about “futures”—anticipated future shipments—and those have the potential to disappoint. It was last June that Nike saw its sharpest one-day share-price drop in years after unveiling weak fourth-quarter earnings and a sharp cut in futures. The culprit that time, “Greater China,” looks shaky again.

The region is important, having made up a 10th of brand revenue and nearly a fifth of operating earnings through the first three fiscal quarters. Operating earnings there fell 15% year over year in that period, compared with a 23% rise in the North America market. Management made cautious comments in March about reducing inventory in Greater China and efforts to “reset the marketplace.”

The stumbles of local rivals Li Ning 2331.HK 0.00% and Anta 2020.HK +0.75% may have taken some pressure off Nike, the top sportswear brand in China by sales. ButAdidas AG ADS.XE +1.18% is breathing down its neck and hasn’t reported the same problems with excess inventory. Nike’s futures for China were positive 4% at the last quarterly update—still far better than minus-8% for Japan and minus-5% for Western Europe, but worse than positive 11% for North America. Management cautioned, though, that revenue in China may be lower than those forward orders indicate.

Nike isn’t priced for perfection but, at nearly 24 times trailing earnings, looks expensive compared to its 10-year average of 20 times. The stock has returned 40% since its sharp stumble a year ago following the China warnings and has retreated only slightly more than the broad market from its spring high.

Though the odds are poor when betting against Nike, the time seems ripe for an upset.

Unknown's avatarAbout bambooinnovator
Kee Koon Boon (“KB”) is the co-founder and director of HERO Investment Management which provides specialized fund management and investment advisory services to the ARCHEA Asia HERO Innovators Fund (www.heroinnovator.com), the only Asian SMID-cap tech-focused fund in the industry. KB is an internationally featured investor rooted in the principles of value investing for over a decade as a fund manager and analyst in the Asian capital markets who started his career at a boutique hedge fund in Singapore where he was with the firm since 2002 and was also part of the core investment committee in significantly outperforming the index in the 10-year-plus-old flagship Asian fund. He was also the portfolio manager for Asia-Pacific equities at Korea’s largest mutual fund company. Prior to setting up the H.E.R.O. Innovators Fund, KB was the Chief Investment Officer & CEO of a Singapore Registered Fund Management Company (RFMC) where he is responsible for listed Asian equity investments. KB had taught accounting at the Singapore Management University (SMU) as a faculty member and also pioneered the 15-week course on Accounting Fraud in Asia as an official module at SMU. KB remains grateful and honored to be invited by Singapore’s financial regulator Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) to present to their top management team about implementing a world’s first fact-based forward-looking fraud detection framework to bring about benefits for the capital markets in Singapore and for the public and investment community. KB also served the community in sharing his insights in writing articles about value investing and corporate governance in the media that include Business Times, Straits Times, Jakarta Post, Manual of Ideas, Investopedia, TedXWallStreet. He had also presented in top investment, banking and finance conferences in America, Italy, Sydney, Cape Town, HK, China. He has trained CEOs, entrepreneurs, CFOs, management executives in business strategy & business model innovation in Singapore, HK and China.

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