Jubilee Juncture: Developing a Sense of Urgency to Stay Ahead in the Impatient Competitive World

 “Bamboo Innovators bend, not break, even in the most terrifying storm that would snap the mighty resisting oak tree. It survives, therefore it conquers.”
BAMBOO LETTER UPDATE | February 9, 2015
Bamboo Innovator Insight (Issue 69)

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Dear FriendsCan You Guess This Asian Wide-Moat Company?Jubilee Juncture: Developing a Sense of Urgency to Stay Ahead in the Impatient Competitive World

Q: “[The Company] has played an instrumental and leadership role in modernizing the country’s industry in the last 50 years. Can you share with us your thoughts about the company’s next 50 years?”

Mr. J: The 50-year-plus journey for [the Company] since 1962 has been a soul satisfying one. [The Company], which has been successful throughout, delivers to the user industry its Founder Chairman’s vision of providing the industry with world class machinery at affordable prices. The company so far has serviced the industry with the installation of over 36 million [industry units in technical term] in the country, contributing to the competitiveness of the industry at the global level. We have with us a heritage of 50 years, thanks to the far-fetched vision of the Founder Chairman, flawless execution of strategy by our past Chairman and Managing Director, efforts of our employees and the trust of our customers. [The Company’s] relationship with customers does not end with supply of machinery. [The Company] has always been like a partner to the end-user and is involved right from the planning stage to execution of the plant, followed by after-sales service and components support. [The Company] today is a social institution that dynamically interacts, fosters, supports and benefits many stakeholders. Leadership through Excellence will guide [the Company] in the next 50 years. We strive with total dedication and conviction. All our plans and actions are driven by our objective – Innovation and Value Creation to all our stakeholders. With continuous R&D and offering products required for the user industry, [the Company] is sure to maintain the market leadership.”

Q: “You have proven yourself to be an exceptional entrepreneur and resilient business leader by navigating [the Company] through the difficult period in 2010-12 that saw the former Chairman passing away, the long-time partner parting ways and selling off their equity stake in [the Company], and the recession in the industry when [the Company] ‘celebrates’ its jubilee year. Do you have any words of advice for the younger generation and the students?”

Mr. J: “Students should aspire to start small businesses that can blossom into big businesses. Students have to work smart, continue to update their knowledge and sharpen their skills, if they wish to stay ahead in the competitive world. The world has become very competitive and demanding. It is very impatient. You have to prove yourself worthy in a short period. Otherwise, you will be left behind in the crowd.”

Developing a sense of urgency to stay ahead in the “impatient” competitive world is essential, as both Mr. J and Leonardo Da Vinci testify. The maestro Bamboo Innovator Da Vinci illuminated the wisdom: “I have been impressed with the urgency of doing. Knowing is not enough; we must apply. Being willing is not enough; we must do.”

Can you guess who is this family business leader Mr. J? Our latest monthly Moat Report Asia for February 2015 examines an Asian company established by Mr. J’s grandfather in 1962, now the #1 undisputed leader in the [industry technical term] industry with a domestic market share of 60% by value and 70% by volume, far ahead of its Switzerland rival’s 15% market share. Globally, the company is #3 with a 10% market share, behind the Swiss firm (23%) and a privately-held German firm. The company is one of the only three companies in the world that manufactures the complete range of the [industry technical term] machinery. The company has played a significant role in making the [industry technical term] industry globally competitive. It is no exaggeration to say that there is an [company’s name] machine in every [industry term] in its home country which has a current total capacity of 52 million [industry units in technical term] countrywide. The company has over 1,300 domestic customers out of a total of around 1,600.

What makes It a wide-moat business? Some factors include: (1) Superior aftersales network: The company has service centers in each [industry term] hub of the country, while peers have only 3 to 4 centers. In the [industry term] industry, machinery related technical problems need to be rectified at the earliest, as the downtime significantly affects production and profitability of [industry term]. The company’s technicians are able to reach a customer’s site to rectify problems within 24 hours, resulting in the company to be the preferred choice. (2) Network effect of huge customer base: Over the decades, the company has developed its customer network across the country and earned the reputation of being a premier supplier of machinery in the country. The high customer base provides a strong competitive edge to the company over the western players setting up manufacturing facilities in the country. The machinery can last for a period of 25-30 years and many leading companies regularly modernize their machinery by replacing old machines with newer ones. Thus, there is a strong secondary market for [industry term] machinery. Players hence prefer the company over European and peer companies as the company’s spare parts are cheaper and they are also unsure of the second hand value of other machinery. (3) Bargaining power to collect 10% advances to fund working capital: The company collects 10% of the estimated value of the machine as advance, which is non-refundable and interest-free. The advances were used to fund its working capital, thus reducing business and financial risk substantially. Thus, unlike other capital goods and engineering firms, which are sitting on a pile of debt, the company has net cash equivalent to 20% of its market value.

The company has consistently the highest ROA, ROE, profit margin and working capital efficiency in the [industry technical term] machinery industry despite rising cost pressures and the volatile cycle. ROE at 9.1% and ROE at 17.1% is significantly higher than its 200-year-old Swiss key rival at 3.5% and 10.1% respectively. The company is also able to generate double the net profit margin at 8.1% as compared to 3.8% for its Swiss rival. The company’s cash conversion cycle at 13 days is arguably the most efficient amongst machine makers due to its collection of a non-refundable 10% cash advance from customers. The company’s inventory management is also very impressive at only 52 days, an extraordinary feat given that the production delivery for the machines is 8-12 months due to the industry nature of its complexity and high-value. The company has built tremendous scale in the secondary market for its machines and parts in its home market, the second largest [industry term] market in the world, giving it a strong recurring cashflow foundation to expand overseas. The abandonment of Swiss franc floor against Euro made Swiss exports much less competitive. As a result, the company is likely to extend its lead over its key Swiss rival in its home country. It presents an opportunity for the company to leap ahead of its less competitive Swiss rival in the exports business. Valuation is also decent and reasonably cheap for a world-class company with EV/EBIT 10.2x and EV/EBITDA 7.8x. The company’s short-term downside is protected by $142m in net cash and debt-free balance sheet to weather any volatility in the industry cycle. Despite being a world-class company, the company is unknown amongst foreign investors and neglected with FII interest at only 1.86%.

Third-generation leader Mr. J joined the family business in 1993 and has proven so far to be a resilient entrepreneur by navigating the company through the difficult period in 2010-12 that saw the former Chairman passing away, its partner parting ways and selling off their equity stake in the company, and the recession in the industry. Having withstood the crisis when it was “celebrating” its jubilee (50th) year, the company looks set to build upon the momentum from the neglected “windfall” gain from the Swiss franc adverse impact on its key Swiss rival to extend its domestic leadership and expand overseas. [Industry term] machinery players are the earliest beneficiaries of [industry term] sector growth and the company is the best early-mid cycle play on [industry term] growth with the prospect of investment in [industry technical term] internationally and the company is poised for the next upsurge.

Who is Mr. J and his listed family business?

PS1: We are very honored to be able to invite the Senior Managing Director of FTI Consulting (FCN US, MV $1.5bn), a billion-dollar NYSE-listed global forensic consulting firm, as a guest speaker on 9th February. Over the years in the Asian capital jungles, the FTI people are amongst the few professionals whom I respect for their on-the-field expertise and thought leadership in the area of fraud and forensic investigation. I am sure that the talk will definitely make an impact who will learn not only invaluable lessons from the speaker’s knowledge and wisdom but also about FTI Consulting as their future choice of a long-term fulfilling career. We will be making this exclusive content available for our Moat Report Asia subscribers only.

Warm regards,

KB

The Moat Report Asia

www.moatreport.com

http://accountancy.smu.edu.sg/faculty/profile/108141/KEE-Koon-Boon

A new monthly issue of The Moat Report Asia is now available!

Access the in-depth idea presentation:

http://www.moatreport.com/members/

《灯塔》: 披星戴月日夜追逐 那怕一无所获 忽然领悟铭心刻骨

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Bamboo Innovator Daily Insight: 7 Feb (Sat) – A spoonful of sugar is a sweet investment for Warren Buffett; Buffett’s greatness has been defined by his acceptance of the world as he has found it; Geronimo: Leadership Strategies of an American Warrior

Life

  • A spoonful of sugar is a sweet investment for Warren Buffett; Buffett’s greatness has been defined by his acceptance of the world as he has found it: FT
  • Here are the core lessons from a book that Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates think everyone should read: BI
  •  ‘A business executive first and a CFO second’: Meet the boardroom’s newest risk-taking, rule-breaking powerbrokers: FP
  • The Rise of the Frugal Economy: PS
  • The Black Box of Ethical Dilemmas: Forbes
  • Protecting the elderly from fraud: JT
  • Closing the Gap Between Blue Ocean Strategy and Execution: HBR
  • New research into losing offers lessons in sales and consumer behaviour: SCMP
  • The World Was Watching: America’s Civil War slowly came to be seen as part of a global struggle against oppressive privilege.: WSJ
  • How Humankind Conquered the World: Long ago, there were more than half a dozen species of human. Only Homo sapiens survived and thrived, transforming the face of the planet along the way.: WSJ
  • Our Amazingly Plastic Brains; Mental and physical exercise can keep the brain fit and help it recover capacities lost to disease and trauma: WSJ
  • Asia’s Rise Is Rooted in Confucian Values; Booming states like China, South Korea and Singapore became capitalist by relying on old tenets of tolerance and social stability. WSJ
  • How Star Wars Made $27 Billion; Think Star Wars made most its money off the films? Think again!: FastCo

Books

  • Geronimo: Leadership Strategies of an American Warrior: Amazon

Investing Process

  • Short Selling: Cleaning Up After Elephants By Guy Judkowski: Marketfolly, PDF
  • Enron Case Study Analysis. Ask Why? Why?: PDF

Greater China

  • China’s Cooling Sends A Chill Across Asia; Japan’s and Korea’s trade takes a hit as China’s “new normal” sees it snatch a greater share of the region’s exports. Barron’s
  • A Mandate, Not a Putsch: The Secret of Xi’s Success: Jamestown
  • Has China reached ‘peak steel’?: SCMP
  • Haier boss sees future in the internet; Zhang Ruimin, described as one of the world’s top business minds, aims to turn top white goods maker Haier into an ‘entrepreneurial platform’: SCMP
  • China to have most robots by 2017 as car, electronics factories automate: SCMP
  • HPH Trust takes HK$19 billion “goodwill” write-down on Hong Kong terminal assets: SCMP
  •  Secrecy surrounding Sunac’s Kaisa rescue puts HK’s reputation at risk; Lack of disclosure benefits privileged few at the expense of minority shareholders as yields on Kaisa’s bonds rebound despite negative news: SCMP
  • NVC Lighting says founder enters pledge deal without knowledge of board; Wang Donglei, who is now chairman of NVC, had alleged that founder Wu Changjiang embezzled about RMB573m: SCMP
  • Alibaba’s Ant Burrows Into India: WSJ
  • China’s Monumental Debt Trap – Why It Will Rock The Global Economy: ZeroHedge
  • Chinese Rating Agency Warns Coming Crisis Is Worse Than 2008, Blames US “Printing Press”: ZeroHedge
  • China Clamps Down on Foreign Casinos Wooing Chinese Gamblers: Bloomberg
  • As investors move to passive funds, stockpickers get creative: Reuters

Japan & Korea

  • Shrinking Tokyo living rooms put squeeze on Abenomics: FT

ASEAN

  • Survey: Indonesians Believe Cases Against KPK Leaders Engineered: JG
  • Indonesia World Leader in the Use of Mobile Banking Apps: Report: JG
  • Going beyond the ‘global city’ paradigm: Singapore should strive to be a unique regional city. BT

Macro

  • Rise in financial alchemy is worryingly familiar; Low yields mean risky inventions are bound to spring up: FT
  • Wage cuts and discounts as Swiss companies respond to franc strength: Reuters
  • Why Invest In Hedge Funds If They Don’t Outperform The Market?: Forbes

TMT

  • Platforms, not products, are the way to bring financial services to the poor: Quartz
  • The ‘Amazon will destroy your startup’ fallacy: Fortune
  • The largest online tax-software company in the U.S. temporarily halted electronic filing of all state returns after more than a dozen states spotted criminal attempts to obtain refunds through its systems.: WSJ
  • The billion-dollar e-commerce company you know nothing about; Zulily has defied the conventional wisdom-marketing to moms, sticking with flash sales, evading Amazon. Can it defy the doubting investors who think it can’t last?: FastCo
  • GoPro’s CEO on his media ambitions, potential Apple rivalry and drones: Fortune

Healthcare

  • Say “ahh” and let your smartphone check for Parkinson’s disease: Quartz
  • Biosimilars may one day save your life. But what are they?: Fortune

Consumer & Others

  • The Chipotle Effect: How Chefs Are Reinventing Fast Food: WSJ

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